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put under pressure

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1 put under pressure

1) Общая лексика: создавать давление на

2) Горное дело: создать положительное давление (в районе подземного пожара)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > put under pressure
2 put under pressure

создать положительное давление (в районе подземного пожара)

English-Russian mining dictionary > put under pressure
3 put return under pressure

Общая лексика: затруднять получение прибыли

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > put return under pressure
4 were being put under a lot of pressure to

Общая лексика: на нас оказывали давление

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > were being put under a lot of pressure to
5 pressure

pressure

A n

1 gen, Tech, Meteorol pression f ; to exert/put pressure on sth exercer une/faire pression sur qch ; to store sth under pressure stocker qch sous pression ; a pressure of 1 kg per cm² une pression de 1 kg par cm² ; ⇒ blood pressure, high pressure etc ;

2 fig ( on person) pression f ; the pressure on her to conform la pression exercée sur elle pour qu'elle se conforme à la norme ; to put pressure on sb faire pression sur qn (to do pour qu'il/elle fasse) ; to do sth under pressure faire qch sous la contrainte ; to do sth under pressure from sb faire qch sous la pression de qn ; to work well/badly under pressure travailler bien/mal sous pression ; he is under pressure from his boss to do son patron fait pression sur lui pour qu'il fasse ; she has come under a lot of pressure to do on exerce de fortes pressions sur elle pour l'amener à faire ; to be put under pressure by one's job être stressé ○ par son travail ; due to pressure of work pour cause d'emploi du temps chargé ; financial pressures contraintes financières ; the pressures of fame les tensions amenées par la célébrité ; the pressures of modern life le stress de la vie moderne ;

3 ( volume) (of traffic, tourists, visitors) flux m.

B vtr = pressurize.

Big English-French dictionary > pressure
6 pressure

pressure [ˈpre∫ə^r]

1. noun

pression f

• at high pressure à haute pression

• to exert pressure on sth exercer une pression sur qch

• parental pressure la pression des parents

• to put pressure on sb (to do sth) faire pression sur qn (pour qu'il fasse qch)

• the pressures of life today le stress de la vie d'aujourd'hui

• pressure of work prevented him from going il n'a pas pu y aller parce qu'il avait trop de travail

► under pressure

• he was acting under pressure il a agi sous la contrainte

• to come under pressure subir des pressions

• he has been under a lot of pressure recently il a été sous pression (inf) ces derniers temps

• I work badly under pressure je travaille mal quand je suis sous pression (inf)

2. transitive verb

• don't pressure me! (inf) ne me bouscule pas !

• to pressure sb to do sth faire pression sur qn pour qu'il fasse qch

• to pressure sb into doing sth forcer qn à faire qch

3. compounds

► pressure cooker noun autocuiseur m

► pressure group noun groupe m de pression

* * *
['preʃə(r)] 1.
noun

1) gen, fig, Technology, Meteorology pression f

to put pressure on somebody — faire pression sur quelqu'un

to do something under pressure — faire quelque chose sous la contrainte

she has come under a lot of pressure to do — on exerce de fortes pressions sur elle pour l'amener à faire

due to pressure of work — pour cause d'emploi du temps chargé

financial pressures — contraintes financières

the pressures of modern life — le stress de la vie moderne

2) ( volume) (of traffic, tourists, visitors) flux m
2.
transitive verb = pressurize

English-French dictionary > pressure
7 pressure

pressure ['preʃə(r)]

1 noun

(a) (strain, stress) pression f;

∎ the pressures of city life le stress de la vie en ville;

∎ I can't take all this pressure je ne supporte pas d'être sous une telle pression;

∎ he's been under a lot of pressure lately il est très stressé ou vraiment sous pression ces derniers temps;

∎ he pleaded pressure of work il s'est excusé en disant qu'il était débordé de travail;

∎ to work under pressure travailler sous pression;

∎ we're under pressure to finish on time on nous presse de respecter les délais;

∎ the pressure of work is too much for me la charge de travail est trop lourde pour moi;

∎ there's a lot of pressure on her to succeed on fait beaucoup pression sur elle pour qu'elle réussisse;

∎ the pressure's on! il va falloir mettre les bouchées doubles!

(b) Meteorology & Physics pression f; (of blood) tension f;

∎ high/low pressure area (on weather chart) zone f de hautes/basses pressions;

∎ a pressure of 20 kilogrammes to the square centimetre une pression de 20 kilogrammes au centimètre carré;

∎ figurative to work at full pressure (person) travailler à plein régime; (machine, factory) tourner à plein régime;

∎ oil pressure pression f d'huile

(c) (squeezing) pression f;

∎ she could feel the pressure of his grip on her arm elle sentait la pression de sa poigne sur son bras

(d) (force, influence) pression f;

∎ formal to bring pressure to bear or to put pressure on sb faire pression ou exercer une pression sur qn;

∎ they put pressure on me to come ils ont fait pression sur moi pour que je vienne;

∎ she did it under pressure elle l'a fait contrainte et forcée;

∎ she came under pressure from her parents elle est venue parce que ses parents l'y ont obligée;

∎ there's no pressure, don't come if you don't want to rien ne t'oblige, si tu ne veux pas venir, ne viens pas;

∎ they're putting too much pressure on him ils le soumettent à trop de pression;

∎ Sport they came under sustained pressure in the second half ils ont été constamment sous pression pendant la deuxième mi-temps

2 transitive verb

faire pression sur;

∎ stop pressuring me! arrête de me presser comme ça!;

∎ they pressured him into resigning ils l'ont contraint à démissionner

►► Medicine pressure bandage bandage m compressif;

Aviation pressure cabin cabine f pressurisée ou sous pression;

Technology pressure chamber réservoir m d'air comprimé;

pressure cooker cocotte-minute ® f, autocuiseur m;

∎ figurative a pressure cooker atmosphere une ambiance lourde de tension;

pressure feed alimentation f par pression;

pressure gauge jauge f de pression, manomètre m;

pressure group groupe m de pression;

Nautical pressure hull coque f intérieure;

pressure point (on artery) point m de compression;

pressure ridge (in ice) chaîne f de pression;

Medicine pressure sore escarre f;

pressure suit scaphandre m pressurisé

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > pressure
8 ♦ under

♦ under (1) /ˈʌndə(r)/
prep.

1 (compl. di posizione, direzione, condizione, ecc.) sotto; sotto a, sotto di: The dog is under the bed, il cane è sotto il letto; They sat under the tree, si sono seduti sotto l'albero; My trousers were under a pile of dirty clothes, i miei pantaloni erano sotto una pila di panni sporchi; Put your hands under your head, mettete le mani sotto la testa; He dived under the water, si è tuffato sottacqua; Smoke was coming from under the door, usciva del fumo da sotto la porta; They were struggling under their heavy rucksacks, procedevano a fatica sotto il peso degli zaini; The Eurotunnel runs under the Channel, l'Eurotunnel passa sotto la Manica; She's several kilos under her ideal weight, è sotto il suo peso forma di vari chili; people who live under tyrannical regimes, la gente che vive sotto regimi dittatoriali; under King John [the present government, the Austrian Empire], sotto re Giovanni (Senzaterra) [l'attuale governo, l'impero austriaco]; He has 20 people working under him, ha 20 persone che lavorano sotto di lui; forbidden under pain of death, proibito sotto pena di morte; children under five years of age, i bambini sotto i cinque anni d'età; He published the novel under a pen name, ha pubblicato il romanzo sotto uno pseudonimo; under the pretext of asking for help, col pretesto di chiedere aiuto; under sb.'s ( very) eyes, (proprio) sotto gli occhi di q.; Books on diet are under «health», i libri sull'alimentazione sono sotto «salute»; I booked a table under the name of Green, ho prenotato un tavolo a nome Green; I was born under Leo, sono nato sotto il segno del Leone

2 in; in corso di: The motorway [website] is under construction, l'autostrada [il sito Internet] è in costruzione; The matter is under discussion, la faccenda è in discussione; under such conditions [circumstances], in tali condizioni [circostanze]; Under the circumstances, it was the only thing I could do, date le circostanze, era l'unica cosa che potessi fare

3 meno di: It cannot be done for under ten thousand pounds, non lo si può fare per meno di diecimila sterline; He walked ten miles in under two hours, ha percorso dieci miglia a piedi in meno di due ore; Under 30% of the population live in rural areas, meno del 30% della popolazione vive in zone rurali

4 mediante; con: under this system, con questo sistema

5 sotto la direzione di

6 nei verbi frasali, è idiom.; per es.: to come under, venire (o trovarsi) sotto; essere catalogato sotto; to go under, passare sotto; andare a picco, affondare; (fig.) fallire, soccombere; ecc. (► to come, to go, ecc.)

● (leg.) to be under age, essere minorenne □ (med.) to be under anaesthetic, essere sotto anestesia □ to be under arms, essere sotto le armi; essere in assetto di battaglia □ (leg.) under arrest, in stato di arresto: to place (o to put) sb. under arrest, arrestare q. □ (fig.) to be under a cloud, essere in disgrazia (o screditato) □ ( di un problema, una questione) under consideration, in esame □ to be under contract, essere sotto contratto □ under control, sotto controllo; (naut.) in governo □ under the counter ► counter (1) □ under cover of, al riparo di; (fig.) con il pretesto di □ under cover of night, col favore delle tenebre □ to be under a delusion, illudersi; avere un'idea sbagliata □ to be under fire, (mil.) essere sotto il fuoco ( del nemico); (fig.) essere molto criticato □ (leg.) ( di un atto) under hand, scritto a mano; olografo □ to be under investigation ( for st.), essere indagato (per qc.) □ (leg.) under the law, ai sensi della legge □ under this law, secondo questa legge □ under lock and key, sotto chiave; (fig.) al sicuro □ «under new management» ( avviso, cartello), «nuova gestione» □ (fam.) under sb. 's nose, sotto il naso di q. □ to be under the impression that…, avere l'impressione che… □ to be under an obligation to sb., avere un obbligo con (o essere in obbligo verso) q. □ (fig.) to be under pressure to do st. – The prime minister has been under pressure to resign, il primo ministro ha subito delle pressioni perché si dimetta □ under protest, a malincuore: I only went under protest, ci sono andato, ma a malincuore □ under repair, in restauro □ (naut.: di nave) to be under sail, essere sotto vela; aver issato le vele □ to be under sentence of death, essere stato condannato a morte □ (comm.) under separate cover, in plico a parte □ ( sport) the under 17 rugby team, gli ‘under 17’ di rugby □ (naut.) under ship's tackle, sotto paranco □ to be under stress, essere sotto stress; essere stressato □ (pop.) under the table, ubriaco fradicio (agg.); sottobanco (avv.) □ under-the-table = under-the-counter ► counter (1) □ under the terms of the treaty, secondo le clausole del trattato □ (med.) to be under treatment for st., essere in cura per qc. □ ( calcio) the Italian under 21 national team, l'Italia ‘under 21’ □ under way, in corso, in svolgimento, in atto; (naut.) in moto, in navigazione, ( anche) disormeggiato □ (comm.) to sell under cost, vendere sottocosto; svendere □ to speak under one's breath, parlare sottovoce; bisbigliare.
♦ under (2) /ˈʌndə(r)/
avv.

1 sotto: Put it under, not on top, mettilo sotto, non sopra

2 sott'acqua: keep your head under!, tieni la testa sott'acqua!; He stayed under for almost a minute, è rimasto sott'acqua per quasi un minuto

3 sotto anestesia; (fam.) addormentato: She was under for half an hour, è rimasta sotto anestesia mezzora; to go under, perdere conoscenza; addormentarsi ( per effetto dell'anestesia)

4 ( di età, ecc.) meno: ( sport) players of eighteen or under, giocatori di diciotto anni o meno; Children aged twelve and under travel free, i bambini fino ai dodici anni viaggiano gratuitamente.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ under
9 ♦ pressure

♦ pressure /ˈprɛʃə(r)/
n. [u]

1 (fis., mecc., med.) pressione: the pressure of a tyre, la pressione di un pneumatico; water pressure, pressione dell'acqua; blood pressure, pressione sanguigna; atmospheric pressure, pressione atmosferica

2 (fis., mecc.) compressione: pressure microphone, microfono a compressione

3 (fig.) pressione; costrizione; tensione, tensioni; stress: (econ.) Prices have come under some slight pressure, si sono registrate lievi tensioni sui prezzi; to bring pressure to bear on sb., esercitare (o fare) pressioni su q.; to ease the pressure, ridurre la pressione; allentare la tensione; under pressure, sotto pressione; to put pressure on sb., mettere q. sotto pressione; to bow to pressure, cedere a pressioni; relentless pressure, pressione incalzante

4 difficoltà: financial pressure, difficoltà finanziarie

5 (mil. e sport) pressione; pressing

● (mecc.) pressure bar, premilamiera □ (aeron.) pressure cabin, cabina pressurizzata □ (metall.) pressure casting, pressofusione □ pressure cooker, pentola a pressione □ (mecc., autom.) pressure feed, alimentazione forzata □ pressure gauge, manometro □ (polit., econ.) pressure group, gruppo di pressione □ (mecc. dei fluidi) pressure head, altezza piezometrica □ pressure of business, affari urgenti; cumulo di lavoro □ (autom., mecc.) pressure plate, spingidisco □ (med.) pressure points, punti cutanei sensibili alla pressione □ pressure regulator, regolatore della pressione □ (comput.) pressure sensitive, sensibile alla pressione □ (tecn.) pressure suit, tuta pressurizzata □ (elettr.) pressure switch, interruttore a pressione □ (tecn.) pressure welding, saldatura per pressione □ (comm.) under the pressure of competition, sotto lo stimolo della concorrenza □ (fig.) to work at high pressure, lavorare intensamente; essere sotto sforzo (o sotto pressione) □ to yield under pressure, cedere (per le pressioni subite).
(to) pressure /ˈprɛʃə(r)/
(spec. USA) ► to pressurize.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ pressure
10 put

put [pʊt]

mettre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c)-(f), 1 (i) dire ⇒ 1 (g) soumettre ⇒ 1 (h) placer ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (l) investir ⇒ 1 (k), 1 (l) miser ⇒ 1 (m)

(pt & pp put, cont putting)

1 transitive verb

(a) (into specified place or position) mettre;

∎ put the saucepan on the shelf mets la casserole sur l'étagère;

∎ she put her hand on my shoulder elle a mis sa main sur mon épaule;

∎ put the chairs nearer the table approche les chaises de la table;

∎ he put his arm around my shoulders il passa son bras autour de mes épaules;

∎ she put her arms around him elle l'a pris dans ses bras;

∎ to put one's head round the door/through the window passer la tête par la porte/par la fenêtre;

∎ did you put any salt in? as-tu mis du sel (dedans)?;

∎ put some more water on to boil remettez de l'eau à chauffer;

∎ he put another brick on the pile il a mis une autre brique sur la pile;

∎ to put a coin/a letter/a gun into sb's hand glisser ou mettre une pièce/une lettre/un revolver dans la main de qn;

∎ she put a match to the wood elle a allumé le bois;

∎ to put an advert in the paper mettre une annonce dans le journal;

∎ they want to put me in an old folks' home ils veulent me mettre dans une maison pour les vieux;

∎ to put a child to bed mettre un enfant au lit, coucher un enfant;

∎ to put a man on the moon envoyer un homme sur la lune;

∎ he put the telescope to his eye il a porté la longue-vue à son œil;

∎ to put honour before riches préférer l'honneur à l'argent;

∎ to put a play on the stage monter une pièce;

∎ to put a guard on the door faire surveiller la porte;

∎ figurative I didn't know where to put myself! je ne savais plus où me mettre!;

∎ put yourself in my position or place mettez-vous à ma place;

∎ to put oneself into sb's hands s'en remettre à qn;

∎ put it out of your mind or head sors-le-toi de la tête;

∎ I had long put this thought out of my mind ça faisait longtemps que je m'étais sorti cette idée de la tête;

∎ we put a lot of emphasis on creativity nous mettons beaucoup l'accent sur la créativité;

∎ don't put too much trust in what he says ne te fie pas trop à ce qu'il dit;

∎ familiar put it there! (shake hands) tope-là!, serrons-nous la pince!

(b) (push or send forcefully)

∎ he put his fist through the window il a passé son poing à travers le carreau;

∎ he put a bullet through his head il s'est mis une balle dans la tête;

∎ she put her pen through the whole paragraph elle a rayé tout le paragraphe d'un coup de stylo

(c) (impose → limit, responsibility, tax) mettre;

∎ to put a ban on sth interdire qch;

∎ it puts an extra burden on our department c'est un fardeau de plus pour notre service;

∎ the new tax will put 5p on a packet of cigarettes la nouvelle taxe augmentera de 5 pence le prix d'un paquet de cigarettes

(d) (into specified state) mettre;

∎ you're putting me in an awkward position vous me mettez dans une situation délicate;

∎ I hope I've not put you to too much trouble j'espère que je ne vous ai pas trop dérangé;

∎ music always puts him in a good mood la musique le met toujours de bonne humeur;

∎ the new rules will be put into effect next month le nouveau règlement entrera en vigueur le mois prochain;

∎ to put sb out of a job mettre qn au chômage;

∎ to put a prisoner on bread and water mettre un prisonnier au pain sec et à l'eau;

∎ the money will be put to good use l'argent sera bien employé;

∎ to put sb to sleep endormir qn;

∎ euphemism the dog had to be put to sleep il a fallu piquer le chien

(e) (write down) mettre, écrire;

∎ I forgot to put my address j'ai oublié de mettre mon adresse;

∎ what date shall I put? quelle date est-ce que je mets?

(f) (bring about)

∎ to put an end or a stop to sth mettre fin ou un terme à qch

(g) (say, express) dire, exprimer;

∎ I wouldn't put it quite like that je ne dirais pas cela;

∎ I don't know how to put it je ne sais comment dire;

∎ to put one's thoughts into words exprimer sa pensée, s'exprimer;

∎ let me put it this way laissez-moi l'exprimer ainsi;

∎ it was, how shall I put it, rather long c'était, comment dirais-je, un peu long;

∎ to put it another way,… en d'autres termes,…;

∎ he put it better than that il l'a dit ou formulé mieux que ça;

∎ you could have put that better tu aurais pu tourner cela un peu mieux;

∎ she put it politely but firmly elle l'a dit poliment mais clairement;

∎ as Churchill once put it comme l'a dit Churchill un jour;

∎ to put it briefly or simply, they refused bref ou en un mot, ils ont refusé;

∎ to put it bluntly pour parler franc;

∎ putting it in terms you'll understand… plus simplement, pour que vous compreniez…

(h) (present, submit → suggestion, question) soumettre; (→ motion) proposer, présenter;

∎ to put a proposal to the board présenter une proposition au conseil d'administration;

∎ he put his case very well il a très bien présenté son cas;

∎ I have a question to put to the Prime Minister j'ai une question à soumettre au Premier ministre;

∎ Law I put it to you that… n'est-il pas vrai que…?;

∎ I put it to the delegates that now is the time to act je tiens à dire aux délégués que c'est maintenant qu'il faut agir

(i) (class, rank) placer, mettre;

∎ I wouldn't put them in the same class as the Beatles je ne les mettrais ou placerais pas dans la même catégorie que les Beatles;

∎ I put my family above my job je fais passer ma famille avant mon travail

(j) (set to work)

∎ to put sb to work mettre qn au travail;

∎ they put her on the Jones case ils l'ont mise sur l'affaire Jones

(k) (devote → effort) investir, consacrer;

∎ to put a lot of time/energy into sth consacrer beaucoup de temps/d'énergie à qch, investir beaucoup de temps/d'énergie dans qch;

∎ she puts more into their relationship than he does elle s'investit plus que lui dans leur relation;

∎ to put a lot of work into sth/doing sth beaucoup travailler à qch/pour faire qch;

∎ Sport he put everything he had into his first service il a tout mis dans son premier service

(l) (invest → money) placer, investir;

∎ she had put all her savings into property elle avait investi ou placé toutes ses économies dans l'immobilier

(m) (bet) miser, parier;

∎ to put money on a horse miser ou parier sur un cheval;

∎ he put all his winnings on the red il misa tous ses gains sur le rouge

(n) Sport

∎ to put the shot lancer le poids

(o) Nautical

∎ to put a ship into port rentrer un bateau au port

2 intransitive verb

∎ Nautical to put to sea lever l'ancre, appareiller;

∎ they had to put back into harbour ils ont dû rentrer au port;

∎ we put into port at Bombay nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Bombay

3 noun

(a) Sport lancer m (du poids);

∎ his third put son troisième lancer

(b) Stock Exchange option f de vente, put m;

∎ put and call stellage m, double option f

►► Stock Exchange put band période f de validité d'une option de vente;

Stock Exchange put bond emprunt m à fenêtre;

Stock Exchange put option option f de vente;

Stock Exchange put warrant warrant m à la vente

➲ put about

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (spread → gossip, story) faire courir; (→ rumour) faire circuler;

∎ to put it about that… faire circuler le bruit que…;

∎ it is being put about that he intends resigning le bruit court qu'il a l'intention de démissionner

(b) Nautical

∎ to put a boat about virer de bord

(c) familiar

∎ to put it or oneself about (be promiscuous) coucher à droite à gauche

2 intransitive verb

Nautical virer de bord

➲ put across separable transitive verb

(a) (communicate → gen) faire comprendre; (→ feeling) communiquer;

∎ to put sth across to sb faire comprendre qch à qn;

∎ I don't know how to put the argument across to them je ne sais pas comment leur faire comprendre cet argument;

∎ she knows how to put her ideas across elle sait bien faire passer ses idées;

∎ she's good at putting herself across elle sait se mettre en valeur

(b) British familiar

∎ to put one across on sb avoir qn, rouler qn;

∎ don't try putting anything across on me! ne me prends pas pour un imbécile!

➲ put around separable transitive verb

= put about separable transitive verb (a)

➲ put aside separable transitive verb

(a) (book, piece of work) mettre de côté, poser

(b) (disregard, ignore) écarter, laisser de côté;

∎ let's put aside our differences of opinion for the moment laissons nos différends de côté pour le moment;

∎ put aside all gloomy thoughts oublie toutes ces pensées maussades

(c) (save, keep) mettre de côté;

∎ we have a little money put aside nous avons un peu d'argent de côté

➲ put at separable transitive verb

(estimate) estimer;

∎ they put the cost of repairs to the bridge at around $10,000 ils estiment le montant des réparations du pont à environ 10 000 dollars;

∎ I wouldn't have put her (age) at more than twenty-five je ne lui aurais pas donné plus de vingt-cinq ans;

∎ what would you put it at? quelle est votre estimation?

➲ put away separable transitive verb

(a) (tidy) ranger; (return to its place) remettre à sa place; (car) garer;

∎ put your toys away! range tes jouets!;

∎ put your money/wallet away (I'm paying) range ton argent/ton portefeuille

(b) (save) mettre de côté;

∎ I have a few pounds put away j'ai un peu d'argent de côté, j'ai quelques économies;

∎ to put something away for one's old age mettre quelque chose de côté pour sa retraite

(c) familiar (lock up → in prison) coffrer; (→ in mental home) enfermer^□

(d) familiar (eat) enfourner, s'envoyer; (drink) descendre, écluser;

∎ he can really put it away! (food) il a un sacré appétit!; (drink) qu'est-ce qu'il descend!

➲ put back

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (replace, return) remettre;

∎ put that record back where you found it! remets ce disque où tu l'as trouvé!

(b) (postpone) remettre;

∎ the meeting has been put back to Thursday la réunion a été repoussée ou remise à jeudi

(c) (slow down, delay) retarder;

∎ the strike has put our schedule back at least a month la grève nous a fait perdre au moins un mois sur notre planning

(d) (turn back → clock) retarder;

∎ we put the clocks back next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'hiver;

∎ figurative this decision has put the clock back cette décision nous a ramenés en arrière

(e) familiar (drink) descendre, écluser

2 intransitive verb

∎ Nautical to put back (to port) rentrer au port

➲ put by separable transitive verb

(save → money) mettre de côté; (→ supplies) mettre en réserve;

∎ have you got anything put by? avez-vous un peu d'argent de côté?

➲ put down

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (on table, floor etc) poser;

∎ put that knife down at once! pose ce couteau tout de suite!;

∎ put me down! lâche-moi!;

∎ put that down! laisse (ça)!;

∎ to put the phone down raccrocher;

∎ he put the phone down on me il m'a raccroché au nez;

∎ it's one of those books you just can't put down c'est un de ces livres que tu ne peux pas poser avant de l'avoir fini;

∎ I couldn't put it down (book) je l'ai lu d'un trait

(b) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser

(c) (write down) écrire, inscrire; (enrol, enter on list) inscrire;

∎ put down your name and address écrivez votre nom et votre adresse;

∎ she put us down as Mr and Mrs Smith elle nous a inscrits sous le nom de M. et Mme Smith;

∎ it's never been put down in writing ça n'a jamais été mis par écrit;

∎ I can put it down as expenses je peux le faire passer dans mes notes de frais

(d) (on agenda) inscrire à l'ordre du jour;

∎ to put down a motion of no confidence déposer une motion de censure

(e) (quell) réprimer, étouffer;

∎ the revolt was put down by armed police la révolte a été réprimée par les forces de police

(f) (belittle) rabaisser, critiquer;

∎ he's always putting students down il passe son temps à critiquer les étudiants;

∎ you shouldn't put yourself down tu ne devrais pas te sous-estimer

(g) British euphemism (kill)

∎ to have a cat/dog put down faire piquer un chat/chien

(h) (pay as deposit) verser;

∎ I've already put £50 down on the sofa j'ai déjà versé 50 livres pour le canapé

(i) (store → wine) mettre en cave

(j) (put to bed → baby) coucher

(k) (land → plane) poser

(l) (close → umbrella) fermer

2 intransitive verb

(land → plane, pilot) atterrir, se poser

➲ put down as separable transitive verb

classer parmi;

∎ I think they'd put me down as a mere amateur je crois qu'ils me classeraient parmi les simples amateurs

➲ put down for separable transitive verb

inscrire pour;

∎ put me down for £20 inscrivez-moi pour 20 livres;

∎ I'll put you down for Thursday at three o'clock je vous mets jeudi à trois heures;

∎ they've already put their son down for public school ils ont déjà inscrit leur fils dans une école privée

➲ put down to separable transitive verb

mettre sur le compte de;

∎ you can't put all the country's problems down to inflation vous ne pouvez pas mettre tous les problèmes du pays sur le compte de l'inflation;

∎ I put it down to her stubbornness je mets ça sur le compte de son entêtement;

∎ we'll have to put it down to experience au moins on a appris quelque chose

➲ put forth inseparable transitive verb

(a) literary (sprout → shoots, leaves) produire

(b) formal (state → argument, reason) avancer

➲ put forward separable transitive verb

(a) (suggest → proposal, idea, hypothesis) avancer; (→ candidate) proposer;

∎ she put her name forward for the post of treasurer elle a posé sa candidature au poste de trésorière;

∎ to put one's best foot forward (walk faster) presser le pas; figurative se mettre en devoir de faire de son mieux

(b) (turn forward → clock, hands of clock) avancer;

∎ we put the clocks forward next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'été

(c) (bring forward) avancer;

∎ the meeting has been put forward to early next week la réunion a été avancée au début de la semaine prochaine

➲ put in

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (place inside bag, container, cupboard etc) mettre dans;

∎ he put the eggs in the fridge il a mis les œufs dans le réfrigérateur;

∎ to put one's contact lenses in mettre ses lentilles de contact;

∎ to put one's head in at the window passer la tête par la fenêtre;

∎ Sport (in rugby) to put the ball in remettre la balle en jeu

(b) (insert, include) insérer, inclure;

∎ have you put in the episode about the rabbit? as-tu inclus l'épisode du lapin?

(c) (interject) placer;

∎ her name was Alicia, the woman put in elle s'appelait Alicia, ajouta la femme

(d) (install) installer;

∎ we're having central heating put in nous faisons installer le chauffage central;

∎ the voters put the Tories in les électeurs ont mis les conservateurs au pouvoir;

∎ they've put in a new manager at the factory ils ont nommé un nouveau directeur à l'usine

(e) (devote → time) passer;

∎ I've put in a lot of work on that car j'ai beaucoup travaillé sur cette voiture;

∎ I put in a few hours' revision before supper j'ai passé quelques heures à réviser avant le dîner;

∎ to put in an hour's work faire une heure de travail;

∎ to put in a full day at the office passer toute la journée au bureau;

∎ you only get out what you put in on ne récolte que ce qu'on sème

(f) (submit → request, demand) déposer, soumettre;

∎ they put in a claim for a 10 percent pay rise ils ont déposé une demande d'augmentation de salaire de 10 pour cent;

∎ to put in an application for a job déposer sa candidature pour ou se présenter pour un emploi

2 intransitive verb

Nautical relâcher, faire relâche;

∎ we put in at Wellington nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Wellington

➲ put in for

1 separable transitive verb

présenter;

∎ we're putting him in for the 500 metres nous le présentons pour le 500 mètres;

∎ to put pupils in for an examination présenter des élèves à un examen

2 inseparable transitive verb

∎ to put in for sth (post) poser sa candidature pour qch; (leave, promotion) faire une demande de qch, demander qch;

∎ she put in for a transfer to Florida elle a demandé à être mutée en Floride

➲ put off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser;

∎ just put me off at the corner vous n'avez qu'à me laisser ou me déposer au coin

(b) (postpone → meeting, appointment) remettre à plus tard, repousser; (→ decision, payment) remettre à plus tard, différer; (→ work) remettre à plus tard; (→ guests) décommander;

∎ the meeting has been put off until tomorrow la réunion a été renvoyée ou remise à demain;

∎ I kept putting off telling him the truth je continuais à repousser le moment de lui dire la vérité;

∎ I can't put him off again je ne peux pas encore annuler un rendez-vous avec lui

(c) (dissuade)

∎ once he's made up his mind nothing in the world can put him off une fois qu'il a pris une décision, rien au monde ne peut le faire changer d'avis

(d) (distract) déranger, empêcher de se concentrer;

∎ he deliberately tries to put his opponent off il fait tout pour empêcher son adversaire de se concentrer;

∎ the noise put her off her service le bruit l'a gênée ou dérangée pendant son service

(e) (repel) dégoûter, rebuter;

∎ it's the smell that puts me off c'est l'odeur qui me rebute;

∎ don't be put off by his odd sense of humour ne te laisse pas rebuter par son humour un peu particulier;

∎ it put me off skiing for good ça m'a définitivement dégoûté du ski;

∎ it put me off my dinner ça m'a coupé l'appétit

(f) (switch off → television, radio etc) éteindre

2 intransitive verb

Nautical déborder du quai, pousser au large;

∎ to put off from the shore quitter la côte, prendre le large

➲ put on separable transitive verb

(a) (clothes, make-up, ointment) mettre;

∎ put your hat on mets ton chapeau;

∎ to put on one's make-up se maquiller

(b) (present, stage → play, opera) monter; (→ poetry reading, slide show etc) organiser;

∎ why can't they put something decent on for a change? (on TV, radio) ils ne pourraient pas passer quelque chose d'intéressant pour une fois?

(c) (lay on, provide → train) mettre en service;

∎ they put on excellent meals on Sundays ils servent d'excellents repas le dimanche;

∎ they have put on twenty extra trains ils ont ajouté vingt trains

(d) (gain → speed, weight) prendre;

∎ I've put on a few pounds j'ai pris quelques kilos

(e) (turn on, cause to function → light, radio, gas) allumer; (→ record, tape) mettre; (→ handbrake) mettre, serrer;

∎ put the heater on mets ou allume le chauffage;

∎ he put on some Vivaldi/the news il a mis du Vivaldi/les informations;

∎ I've put the kettle on for tea j'ai mis de l'eau à chauffer pour le thé;

∎ to put on the brakes freiner

(f) (start cooking) mettre (à cuire);

∎ I forgot to put the peas on j'ai oublié de mettre les petits pois à cuire

(g) (bet) parier;

∎ I put £10 on the favourite j'ai parié 10 livres sur le favori

(h) (assume) prendre;

∎ to put on airs prendre des airs;

∎ he put on a silly voice il a pris une voix ridicule;

∎ to put on an act jouer la comédie;

∎ familiar don't worry, he's just putting it on ne t'inquiète pas, il fait du cinéma ou du chiqué

(i) familiar (tease) faire marcher;

∎ you're putting me on! là, tu me fais marcher!

(j) (apply → pressure) exercer

(k) (add) ajouter;

∎ the tax increase will put another 10p on a gallon of petrol l'augmentation de la taxe va faire monter le prix du gallon d'essence de 10 pence

(l) (impose) imposer;

∎ new restrictions have been put on bringing animals into the country de nouvelles restrictions ont été imposées à l'importation d'animaux dans le pays

(m) (attribute)

∎ it's hard to put a price on it c'est difficile d'en évaluer ou estimer le prix

(n) (advance → clock) avancer

(o) (on telephone)

∎ could you put him on, please? pouvez-vous me le passer, s'il vous plaît?

➲ put onto separable transitive verb

(help find) indiquer à;

∎ I'll put you onto a good solicitor je vous donnerai le nom d'un ou je vous indiquerai un bon avocat;

∎ she's put me onto quite a few bargains elle m'a indiqué plusieurs bonnes affaires;

∎ to put the police/taxman onto sb dénoncer qn à la police/au fisc;

∎ what put you onto the butler, detective inspector? qu'est-ce qui vous a amené à soupçonner le maître d'hôtel, commissaire?

➲ put out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (place outside) mettre dehors, sortir;

∎ have you put the dustbin out? as-tu sorti la poubelle?;

∎ I'll put the washing out (to dry) je vais mettre le linge (dehors) à sécher;

∎ to put a cow out to grass mettre une vache en pâture

(b) (remove)

∎ to put sb's eye out éborgner qn;

∎ you almost put my eye out! tu as failli m'éborgner!

(c) (issue → apology, announcement) publier; (→ story, rumour) faire circuler; (→ new record, edition, model etc) sortir; (→ appeal, request) faire; (broadcast) émettre;

∎ police have put out a description of the wanted man la police a publié une description de l'homme qu'elle recherche;

∎ to put out an SOS lancer un SOS

(d) (extinguish → fire, light, candle) éteindre; (→ cigarette) éteindre, écraser; (→ gas) fermer;

∎ don't forget to put the light out when you leave n'oubliez pas d'éteindre (la lumière) en partant

(e) (lay out, arrange) sortir;

∎ the valet had put out a suit for me le valet de chambre m'avait sorti un costume

(f) (stick out, stretch out → arm, leg) étendre, allonger; (→ hand) tendre; (→ tongue) tirer;

∎ she walked up to me and put out her hand elle s'approcha de moi et me tendit la main;

∎ she put out a foot to trip him up elle a mis un pied en avant pour le faire trébucher

(g) (dislocate)

∎ to put one's back/shoulder out se démettre le dos/l'épaule;

∎ I've put my back out je me suis déplacé une vertèbre

(h) (annoy, upset)

∎ to be put out about sth être fâché à cause de qch;

∎ he seems quite put out about it on dirait que ça l'a vraiment contrarié

(i) (inconvenience) déranger;

∎ I hope I haven't put you out j'espère que je ne vous ai pas dérangé;

∎ she's always ready to put herself out for other people elle est toujours prête à rendre service

(j) (sprout → shoots, leaves) produire

(k) (make unconscious → with drug, injection) endormir

(l) (subcontract) sous-traiter;

∎ we put most of our work out nous confions la plus grande partie de notre travail à des sous-traitants

(m) Horticulture (plant out) repiquer

2 intransitive verb

(a) Nautical prendre le large;

∎ to put out to sea faire appareiller

(b) American familiar (woman) accepter de coucher ( for avec);

∎ everyone knows she puts out tout le monde sait qu'elle est prête à coucher;

∎ did she put out? est-ce qu'elle a bien voulu coucher?;

∎ she'd put out for anybody elle coucherait avec le premier venu

➲ put over = put across

➲ put round separable transitive verb

(spread → gossip, story) faire courir

➲ put through separable transitive verb

(a) Telecommunications (connect) passer la communication à;

∎ hold on, I'll try to put you through ne quittez pas, je vais essayer de vous le/la passer;

∎ put the call through to my office passez-moi la communication dans mon bureau;

∎ I'll put you through to Mrs Powell je vous passe Mme Powell

(b) (carry through, conclude) conclure;

∎ we finally put through the necessary reforms nous avons fini par faire passer les réformes nécessaires

(c) (subject to) soumettre à;

∎ he was put through a whole battery of tests on l'a soumis à toute une série d'examens;

∎ I'm sorry to put you through this je suis désolé de vous imposer ça;

∎ have you any idea what you're putting him through? as-tu la moindre idée de ce que tu lui fais subir?;

∎ familiar to put sb through it en faire voir de toutes les couleurs à qn; (at interview) faire passer un mauvais quart d'heure à qn;

∎ he really put me through it il m'en a vraiment fait voir (de toutes les couleurs)

(d) (pay for)

∎ he put himself through college il a payé ses études

➲ put together separable transitive verb

(a) (place side by side → two objects) mettre côte à côte; (→ facts) rapprocher, comparer;

∎ he's more trouble than the rest of them put together il nous crée plus de problèmes à lui seul que tous les autres réunis

(b) (kit, furniture, engine) monter, assembler; (meal) préparer, confectionner; (menu) élaborer; (dossier) réunir; (proposal, report) préparer; (story, facts) reconstituer; (show, campaign) organiser, monter;

∎ to put sth (back) together again remonter qch;

∎ we're trying to put together enough evidence to convict him nous essayons de réunir assez de preuves pour le faire condamner;

∎ to put together a convincing picture of what happened reconstituer une idée convaincante de ce qui s'est passé;

∎ the programme is nicely put together ce programme est bien fait;

∎ I'll just put a few things together (in my bag) je vais faire rapidement ma valise

➲ put under separable transitive verb

(with drug, injection) endormir

➲ put up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (raise → hand) lever; (→ flag) hisser; (→ hood) relever; (→ umbrella) ouvrir; (→ one's hair, coat collar) relever;

∎ could all those going put up their hands? que tous ceux qui y vont lèvent la main;

∎ put your hands up! haut les mains!;

∎ familiar put 'em up! (in surrender) haut les mains!; (to fight) défends-toi!;

∎ I'm going to put my feet up for a few minutes je vais me reposer un peu

(b) (erect → tent) dresser, monter; (→ house, factory) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger; (→ scaffolding) installer, monter; (→ ladder) dresser;

∎ they put up a statue to her ils érigèrent une statue en son honneur

(c) (install, put in place) mettre; (curtains) poser, accrocher; (wallpaper) poser;

∎ they've already put up the Christmas decorations ils ont déjà installé les décorations de Noël;

∎ the shopkeeper put up the shutters le commerçant a baissé le rideau de fer

(d) (send up → rocket, satellite) lancer

(e) (display → sign) mettre; (→ poster) afficher;

∎ the results will be put up tomorrow les résultats seront affichés demain

(f) (show → resistance) offrir, opposer;

∎ to put up a good show bien se défendre;

∎ to put up a struggle se défendre, se débattre

(g) (present → argument, proposal) présenter;

∎ he puts up a good case for abstention il a des arguments convaincants en faveur de l'abstention

(h) (offer for sale)

∎ to put sth up for sale/auction mettre qch en vente/aux enchères

(i) (put forward → candidate) présenter; (→ person, name) proposer (comme candidat);

∎ we are not putting up any candidates nous ne présentons aucun candidat

(j) familiar (provide → capital) fournir;

∎ who's putting the money up for the new business? qui finance la nouvelle entreprise?;

∎ we put up our own money nous sommes auto-financés

(k) (increase) faire monter, augmenter;

∎ this will put up the price of meat ça va faire augmenter ou monter le prix de la viande

(l) (give hospitality to) loger, héberger;

∎ to put sb up for the night coucher qn

(m) (urge, incite)

∎ to put sb up to (doing) sth pousser qn à (faire) qch

(n) archaic (put away → sword, pistol) rengainer

2 intransitive verb

(a) British

∎ to put up at a hotel descendre dans un hôtel;

∎ where are you putting up? où est-ce que tu loges?; (in hotel) où es-tu descendu?;

∎ I'm putting up at Gary's for the moment je loge chez Gary pour le moment

(b) (stand → in election) se présenter, se porter candidat;

∎ she put up as a Labour candidate elle s'est présentée comme candidate du parti travailliste

(c) familiar

∎ put up or shut up! assez parlé, agissez!

➲ put upon inseparable transitive verb

(usu passive) to put upon sb (abuse) abuser de qn; (exploit) exploiter qn;

∎ you shouldn't let yourself be put upon like that! tu ne devrais pas te laisser marcher sur les pieds comme ça!

➲ put up with inseparable transitive verb

supporter, tolérer;

∎ I refuse to put up with this noise any longer! je ne supporterai pas ce bruit une minute de plus!;

∎ we'll have to put up with it il faut l'accepter ou nous y résigner

✾ Book 'Put Out More Flags' Waugh 'Hissez le grand pavois'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > put
11 pressure

pressure [ˊpreʃə] n

1) давле́ние

2) сжа́тие, сти́скивание

3) давле́ние; возде́йствие, нажи́м;

to act under pressure де́йствовать под давле́нием, недоброво́льно
;

to bring pressure to bear upon smb., to put pressure upon smb. ока́зывать давле́ние на кого́-л.
;

time pressure спе́шка
;

pressure of work загру́женность рабо́той

4) стеснённость, затрудни́тельные обстоя́тельства;

financial pressure де́нежные затрудне́ния

5) гнёт

6) уст. отпеча́ток

7) физ. давле́ние; сжа́тие

8) метео атмосфе́рное давле́ние

9) тех. прессова́ние

10) эл. напряже́ние

11) attr.:

pressure group влия́тельная гру́ппа, ока́зывающая давле́ние на поли́тику (преим. путём закули́сных интри́г)

◊
to work at high (low) pressure рабо́тать бы́стро, энерги́чно (вя́ло, с прохла́дцей)

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > pressure
12 pressure

'preʃə
noun

1) ((the amount of force exerted by) the action of pressing: to apply pressure to a cut to stop bleeding; A barometer measures atmospheric pressure.) presión

2) ((a) strain or stress: The pressures of her work are sometimes too much for her.) presión

3) (strong persuasion; compulsion or force: He agreed under pressure.) presión

•

- pressurize
- pressurise
- pressure cooker

pressure n presión

a barometer measures atmospheric pressure un barómetro mide la presión atmosférica

pressure

tr['preʃə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (force, weight) presión nombre femenino

2 SMALLMETEOROLOGY/SMALL presión nombre femenino

■ high pressure usually means good weather las altas presiones suelen significar buen tiempo

3 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL tensión nombre femenino arterial, tensión

■ she has high/low blood pressure tiene la tensión alta/baja

4 (forcible influence) presión nombre femenino

■ the pressure of public opinion la presión de la opinión pública

5 (stress) tensión nombre femenino

■ he's under a lot of pressure está sometido a una gran presión

transitive verb

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (pressurize) apretar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to do something under pressure hacer algo presionado,-a (por alguien)

to bring pressure to bear on somebody ejercer presión sobre alguien

to put pressure on somebody (to do something) presionar a alguien (para que haga algo)

pressure cooker olla a presión, olla exprés

pressure gauge manómetro

pressure group grupo de presión

pressure ['prɛʃər] vt, - sured ; - suring : presionar, apremiar

pressure n

1) : presión f

to be under pressure: estar bajo presión

2) blood pressure

pressure

n.

• apremio s.m.

• apretadera s.f.

• apretujón s.m.

• apretón s.m.

• forzoso s.m.

• impulso s.m.

• influencia s.f.

• opresión s.f.

• premura s.f.

• presión (Física) s.f.

• tensión nerviosa s.f.

• urgencia s.f.

I 'preʃər, 'preʃə(r)
noun

1) u c

a) ( Phys) presión f

high/low pressure — ( Meteo) altas/bajas presiones; (before n)

pressure gauge — manómetro m

b) (press, touch) presión f

to put pressure on something — hacer* presión sobre algo

2) u (influence, force) presión f

they are under pressure to accept the offer — los están presionando para que acepten la oferta

to bring pressure to bear on somebody — ejercer* presión sobre alguien

to put pressure on somebody — presionar a alguien

they put pressure on him to resign — lo presionaron para que renunciara a su puesto

to put/pile on the pressure — (colloq) apretar* los tornillos (fam)

3) u c (demands, stress)

pressure of work prevents me from coming — no puedo asistir por razones de trabajo

the pressures of city life — las presiones or las tensiones a las que somete la vida urbana

I've been under a lot of pressure recently — últimamente he estado muy agobiado

II

transitive verb presionar

to pressure somebody to + INF — presionar a alguien para que (+ subj)

to pressure somebody into -ing: he was pressured into withdrawing from the competition — lo presionaron hasta que se retiró del concurso

['preʃǝ(r)]
1. N

1) (lit)

a) (Phys, Tech, Met) presión f

a pressure of 200kg to the square metre — una presión de 200kg por metro cuadrado

oil/water pressure — presión f del aceite/del agua

• at full pressure — (Tech) a toda presión

• high/ low pressure — alta/baja presión f

• could you check the tyre pressure? — ¿me puede mirar la presión de los neumáticos?

• under pressure — a presión
atmospheric 2., blood 2., diastolic, high-pressure, systolic
b) (from hand, foot etc) presión f

he felt the pressure of her hand on his shoulder — notó la presión de su mano en el hombro

it took a bit of pressure to make the lid close — se tuvo que hacer un poco de fuerza para cerrar la tapa

• to apply or put pressure (up)on sth — hacer or ejercer presión sobre algo

2) (fig) presión f

because of parental pressure — debido a la presión de los padres

I left the job because I couldn't stand the pressure — dejé el trabajo porque no aguantaba la presión

the pressures of modern life — las presiones de la vida moderna

• to bring pressure to bear on sb (to do sth) — frm ejercer presión sobre algn (para que haga algo)

• to put pressure on sb (to do sth) — presionar a algn (para que haga algo)

it will put intense pressure on our already overstretched resources — supondrá una gran carga sobre nuestros recursos, ya apurados al máximo

• to put the pressure on, pile on the pressure * — apretar los tornillos *

• it will take some of the pressure off me — me aliviará un poco la carga

the cut in interest rates will take the pressure off sterling — la reducción de los tipos de interés eliminará la presión existente sobre la libra esterlina

• pressure of time prevented her from dealing with all the problems — el apremio del tiempo no le permitió tratar todos los problemas

they were aware of the pressure of time — eran conscientes de que el tiempo se les echaba encima

• under pressure, to act/work under pressure — obrarabajar bajo presión

he is under pressure to sign the agreement — le están presionando para que firme el acuerdo

the head resigned under pressure from parents — el director dimitió presionado por los padres

he's under a lot of pressure — está bajo mucha presión, está sometido a mucha presión

• I was unable to go due to pressure of work — no pude ir por razones de trabajo
peer I, 2.
2.

VT (=pressurize) presionar

to pressure sb to do sth — presionar a algn para que haga algo

to pressure sb into doing sth — obligar a algn a hacer algo

3.

CPD

pressure cabin N — (Aer, Space) cabina f presurizada

pressure cooker N — (lit) olla f a presión, olla f exprés; (fig) polvorín m

the country is a political pressure cooker — el país es un polvorín político

pressure feed N — tubo m de alimentación a presión

pressure gauge N — manómetro m

pressure group N — grupo m de presión

pressure pan N (US) — = pressure cooker

pressure point N — (Anat) punto m de presión

pressure sore N — úlcera f por presión

pressure suit N — traje m de presión compensada

* * *

I ['preʃər, 'preʃə(r)]
noun

1) u c

a) ( Phys) presión f

high/low pressure — ( Meteo) altas/bajas presiones; (before n)

pressure gauge — manómetro m

b) (press, touch) presión f

to put pressure on something — hacer* presión sobre algo

2) u (influence, force) presión f

they are under pressure to accept the offer — los están presionando para que acepten la oferta

to bring pressure to bear on somebody — ejercer* presión sobre alguien

to put pressure on somebody — presionar a alguien

they put pressure on him to resign — lo presionaron para que renunciara a su puesto

to put/pile on the pressure — (colloq) apretar* los tornillos (fam)

3) u c (demands, stress)

pressure of work prevents me from coming — no puedo asistir por razones de trabajo

the pressures of city life — las presiones or las tensiones a las que somete la vida urbana

I've been under a lot of pressure recently — últimamente he estado muy agobiado

II

transitive verb presionar

to pressure somebody to + INF — presionar a alguien para que (+ subj)

to pressure somebody into -ing: he was pressured into withdrawing from the competition — lo presionaron hasta que se retiró del concurso

English-spanish dictionary > pressure
13 pressure

1. noun
1) (exertion of force, amount) Druck, der

apply firm pressure to the joint — die Verbindung fest zusammendrücken

atmospheric pressure — Luftdruck, der

2) (oppression) Last, die; Belastung, die

mental pressure — psychische Belastung

3) (trouble) Druck, der

pressures at [one's] work — berufliche Belastungen

4) (urgency) Druck, der; (of affairs) Dringlichkeit, die

5) (constraint) Druck, der; Zwang, der

put pressure on somebody — jemanden unter Druck setzen

be under a lot of pressure to do something — stark unter Druck gesetzt werden, etwas zu tun. See also academic.ru/34865/high_pressure">high pressure; low pressure
2. transitive verb
pressure somebody into doing something — jemanden [dazu] drängen, etwas zu tun

* * *
['preʃə]
noun

1) ((the amount of force exerted by) the action of pressing: to apply pressure to a cut to stop bleeding; A barometer measures atmospheric pressure.) der Druck

2) ((a) strain or stress: The pressures of her work are sometimes too much for her.) der Druck

3) (strong persuasion; compulsion or force: He agreed under pressure.) der Druck

•

- pressurize
- pressurise
- pressure cooker
* * *

pres·sure

[ˈpreʃəʳ, AM -ɚ]

I. n

1. no pl (physical force) Druck m

massage with gentle \pressure mit leichten Druckbewegungen massieren

to apply \pressure Druck ausüben

apply \pressure to the bleeding wound drücken Sie die Wunde ab

to put \pressure on sth auf etw akk drücken

2. PHYS Druck m

under deep-sea \pressures bei Tiefseedruck

to store gas at a particular \pressure Gas unter einem bestimmten Druck lagern

3. no pl (stress) Druck m, Stress m, Belastung f; (stronger) Überlastung f

the \pressure of work die Arbeitsbelastung; (stronger) die Arbeitsüberlastung

to be under \pressure to do sth unter Druck stehen, etw zu tun, etw dringend tun müssen

to handle \pressure Belastungen [o Druck] aushalten

she is very good at handling \pressure sie kann sehr gut mit Stress umgehen

there is a lot of \pressure on sb jd hat Stress [o ist im Stress] [o steht unter Druck

4. no pl (insistence) Druck m

\pressure to abandon the new motorway is increasing die Forderungen, die neuen Autobahnpläne zu verwerfen, werden lauter

\pressure for action Handlungszwang m

\pressure of public opinion Druck m der öffentlichen Meinung

to do sth under \pressure etw gezwungenermaßen [o unter Druck] tun

to do sth under \pressure from sb etw auf jds Drängen hin tun

to put \pressure [or bring \pressure to bear] on sb [to do sth] ( form) jdn unter Druck setzen[, damit er/sie etw tut]

5. (demands, stress)

▪ \pressures pl Druck m kein pl, Belastung[en] f[pl]

he's got a lot of \pressures on him just now er ist im Moment starken Belastungen ausgesetzt

II. vt esp AM

▪ to \pressure sb to do [or into doing] sth jdn dazu drängen [o unter Druck setzen], etw zu tun

* * *
['preʃə(r)]
1. n

1) Druck m (ALSO PHYS, MET)

at high/full pressure (lit, fig) — unter Hochdruck

oil pressure — Öldruck m

2) (= compulsion, influence) Druck m, Zwang m

parental pressure — Druck vonseiten or von Seiten der Eltern

social pressures — gesellschaftliche Zwänge pl

to do sth under pressure — etw unter Druck or Zwang tun

to be/come under pressure to do sth — unter Druck (dat) stehen/geraten, etw zu tun

to be under pressure from sb (to do sth) — von jdm gedrängt werden(, etw zu tun)

to put pressure on sb — jdn unter Druck (dat) setzen

to put the pressure on (inf) — Druck dahintermachen (inf), Dampf machen (inf)

3) (= urgent demands, stress) Druck m no pl, Stress m no pl

pressure of work prevents me —

the pressure of events — der Druck der Ereignisse

business pressures — geschäftliche Belastungen pl

the pressures of modern life — die Belastungen pl or der Stress des modernen Lebens

the pressures of meeting deadlines —

he works better under pressure — er arbeitet besser unter Druck

to be subjected to pressure, to be under pressure — unter Druck (dat) stehen or sein

2. vt

See:

= pressurize

* * *

pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)]

A s

1. Drücken n, Pressen n, Druck m: → blood pressure

2. PHYS, TECH Druck m:

pressure per unit area Flächendruck;

pressure boiler (lever, pump, valve) Druckkessel m (-hebel m, -pumpe f, -ventil n);

pressure of axle AUTO, TECH Achsdruck; → high pressure, low pressure 1

3. METEO (Luft) Druck m: → high pressure, low pressure 2

4. fig Druck m, Last f:

pressure of taxation Steuerlast;

the pressure of business der Drang oder Druck der Geschäfte

5. fig (moralischer) Druck, Zwang m:

under pressure unter Druck;

pressure to do well Leistungsdruck;

be under pressure to do well unter Erfolgszwang stehen;

bring pressure to bear upon sb auf jemanden Druck ausüben;

put ( oder place) pressure (up)on sb jemanden unter Druck setzen;

pressure was piling up on him er geriet unter Druck;

this was only one of the pressures piling up on him das war nur einer der Punkte, derentwegen er unter Druck geriet

6. Bedrängnis f, Not f, Drangsal f:

financial pressure;

pressure of conscience Gewissensnot

B v/t

1. a) → pressurize A 1, A 2

b) → pressure-cook

2. unter Druck setzen (besonders US auch fig)

3. besonders US → pressurize A 3 b

P abk

1. parking

2. (Schach) pawn

3. PHYS power;

4. PHYS pressure

* * *
1. noun
1) (exertion of force, amount) Druck, der

apply firm pressure to the joint — die Verbindung fest zusammendrücken

atmospheric pressure — Luftdruck, der

2) (oppression) Last, die; Belastung, die

mental pressure — psychische Belastung

3) (trouble) Druck, der

pressures at [one's] work — berufliche Belastungen

4) (urgency) Druck, der; (of affairs) Dringlichkeit, die

5) (constraint) Druck, der; Zwang, der

put pressure on somebody — jemanden unter Druck setzen

be under a lot of pressure to do something — stark unter Druck gesetzt werden, etwas zu tun. See also high pressure; low pressure
2. transitive verb
pressure somebody into doing something — jemanden [dazu] drängen, etwas zu tun

* * *

n.

Dringlichkeit f.

Druck -e m.

English-german dictionary > pressure
14 pressure

ˈpreʃə сущ.
1) давление, сжатие, стискивание She kicked at the door with her foot, and the pressure was enough to open it. ≈ Она толкнула ногой дверь, сила удара оказалась достаточной, чтобы открыть ее. The pressure of his fingers had relaxed. ≈ Его хватка( давление его пальцев) ослабла. The best way to treat such bleeding is to apply firm pressure. ≈ Наилучший способ остановить такое кровотечение - это наложить жгут (применить сильное сжатие/давление). Syn: compression
2) а) давление;
воздействие, нажим pressure from ≈ давление с чьей-л. стороны under pressure ≈ под давлением under relentless pressure ≈ под неослабевающим давлением/натиском to build up pressure, to increase ( the) pressure ≈ увеличивать давление/нажим to ease, relieve( the) pressure ≈ ослабить давление/нажим/натиск на кого-л. to exert, place, put pressure on smb. ≈ оказывать давление/нажим на кого-л. to face pressure ≈ встретить сопротивление to face inexorable pressure from the media ≈ встретить сильное давление со стороны средств массовой информации to resist pressure ≈ противостоять давлению, натиску to resist pressure from extremist groups ≈ противостоять натиску экстремистских группировок Syn: stress б) спец. чрезмерно активная эксплуатация( какого-л. оборудования) ;
слишком активное использование( природных ресурсов)
3) стесненность, затруднительные обстоятельства;
крайность, тяжелое положение Syn: exigency
4) гнет;
бремя( каких-л. обстоятельств) pressure of poverty ≈ гнет нищеты They were people who work well under pressure. ≈ Они принадлежат к той категории людей, которые хорошо справляются с работой в экстремальных условиях.
5) а) физ. давление;
сжатие б) метеор. атмосферное давление air pressure ≈ давление воздуха atmospheric, barometric pressure ≈ атмосферное давление high pressure ≈ высокое давление low pressure ≈ низкое давление pressure builds up, increases, rises ≈ давление растет pressure eases, falls ≈ давление падает Warm air is now being drawn in from another high pressure area over the North Sea. ≈ Теплый воздух поступает из области высокого давления над Северным морем.
6) тех. прессование
7) электр. напряжение
8) уст. отпечаток;
оттиск Syn: impression, stamp
1. ∙ work at high pressure work at low pressure давление, надавливание;
сжатие - it needs a bit more * надо нажать /надавить/ посильнее - I felt the slight * of his hand я почувствовал, как он слегка сжал мне руку давление, воздействие;
нажим - population * давление избытка населения;
экономическое перенаселение;
демографическое давление - * of business /work/ загруженность работой - *s of modern life напряжение /нагрузки/ современной жизни - to put * upon smb., to bring * to bear upon smb. оказывать давление /нажим/ на кого-л. - under the * of world public opinion под давлением мирового общественного мнения - he did it under * он сделал это под давлением /по принуждению/ чрезмерная эксплуатация или использование (природных ресурсов) затруднительные обстоятельства, трудное положение - financial * финансовые затруднения - * for money нехватка денежных средств гнет - * of powerty гнет нищеты - * fo taxation налоговый пресс неотложность, безотлагательность( специальное) давление, сжатие - dynamic * (физическое) динамическое давление - blood * (медицина) кровяное давление - * vessel сосуд или резервуар высокого давления - * head (гидрология) гидростатический напор;
приемник давления - * casting литье под давлением - * hose (техническое) напорный рукав - * lubrication( техническое) смазка под давлением( от насоса) - * stroke( техническое) ход давления /сжатия/ - * turbine реактивная турбина - the tyre *s are low давление в шинах низкое (метеорология) атмосферное давление (тж. atmospheric *) - * sense( физиологическое) чувство давления - * gradient (физическое) перепад давления - * contours изобары на синоптической карте - * drag (авиация) сопротивление давления( техническое) прессование, вдавливание( редкое) (электротехника) напряжение (редкое) печатание отпечаток ~ перен. давление;
воздействие, нажим;
to act under pressure действовать под давлением, недобровольно to bring ~ to bear (upon smb.), to put ~ (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.) ;
time pressure спешка;
pressure of work загруженность работой exert ~ оказывать давление external ~ давление извне ~ стесненность, затруднительные обстоятельства;
financial pressure денежные затруднения financial ~ финансовое давление inflationary ~ давление воздуха inflationary ~ инфляционное давление pressure воздействие, нажим ~ воздействие ~ гнет ~ физ. давление;
сжатие ~ перен. давление;
воздействие, нажим;
to act under pressure действовать под давлением, недобровольно ~ давление ~ затруднительное обстоятельство ~ метео атмосферное давление ~ эл. напряжение ~ напряжение ~ неотложность ~ уст. отпечаток ~ тех. прессование ~ сжатие, стискивание ~ стесненность, затруднительные обстоятельства;
financial pressure денежные затруднения to bring ~ to bear (upon smb.), to put ~ (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.) ;
time pressure спешка;
pressure of work загруженность работой to bring ~ to bear (upon smb.), to put ~ (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.) ;
time pressure спешка;
pressure of work загруженность работой selling ~ наплыв предложений на продажу to bring ~ to bear (upon smb.), to put ~ (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.) ;
time pressure спешка;
pressure of work загруженность работой upward ~ давление в сторону повышения курса to work at high (low) ~ работать быстро, энергично (вяло, с прохладцей)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > pressure
15 pressure

{'preʃə}
I. 1. налягане (и физиол., физ.)
2. натиск (и прен.), напор, принуда, напрежение
to bring PRESSURE to bear on someone, to put PRESSURE on someone, to put someone under PRESSURE упражнявам натиск върху някого
under PRESSURE по принуда
under PRESSURE of necessity под напора на необходимостта
at high PRESSURE с голямо напрежение, много усилено
to be under strong PRESSURE to принуден съм/притискат ме да
3. тежест, затруднение
PRESSURE of work твърде много работа
family PRESSUREs тежки семейни задължения/затруднения
PRESSURE of taxation данъчни тежести
4. ел. напрежение
5. биол. естествен подбор, водещ към намаляване на броя на дадени организми
II. 1. упражнявам натиск върху, принуждавам (someone into doing something някого да направи нещо)
2. ам. pressurize
3. ам. готвя в херметическа тенджера

* * *

{'preshъ} n 1. налягане (и физиол., физ.); 2. натиск (и прен.(2) {'preshъ} v 1. упражнявам натиск върху, принуждавам (s.o.

* * *

тежест; принуда; затруднение; напрежение; налягане; напън; напор; натиск;

* * *
1. at high pressure с голямо напрежение, много усилено 2. family pressures тежки семейни задължения/затруднения 3. i. налягане (и физиол., физ.) 4. ii. упражнявам натиск върху, принуждавам (someone into doing something някого да направи нещо) 5. pressure of taxation данъчни тежести 6. pressure of work твърде много работа 7. to be under strong pressure to принуден съм/притискат ме да 8. to bring pressure to bear on someone, to put pressure on someone, to put someone under pressure упражнявам натиск върху някого 9. under pressure of necessity под напора на необходимостта 10. under pressure по принуда 11. ам. pressurize 12. ам. готвя в херметическа тенджера 13. биол. естествен подбор, водещ към намаляване на броя на дадени организми 14. ел. напрежение 15. натиск (и прен.), напор, принуда, напрежение 16. тежест, затруднение
* * *

pressure[´preʃə] I. n 1. налягане (и анат., физ.); 2. натиск (и прен.); напор, принуда; напрежение; стрес; to bring \pressure to bear on s.o., to put \pressure on s.o. упражнявам натиск върху някого, притискам някого; to act under \pressure действам по принуда; at high \pressure с голямо напрежение, много усилено; 3. тежест, затруднение; 4. ел. напрежение; II. v разг. упражнявам натиск върху, притискам.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > pressure
16 put

1) опціон на продаж

2) робити ( пропозицію); вкладати ( гроші); призначати ( ціну); обкладати ( податком)

•

put a draft resolution to the vote — ставити проект постанови ( резолюції) на голосування

put a wrong construction on action — = put a wrong construction on smb.'s action неправильно тлумачити вчинок ( когось)

put a wrong construction on smb.'s action — = put a wrong construction on action

put forward every piece of evidence — викладати всі докази

put in double jeopardy for the same offence — = put in double jeopardy

put in double jeopardy for the same offense — = put in double jeopardy

put strict time limits on debate — обмежувати час виступів у дебатах

put the adversary on his onus probandi — = put the adversary on her onus probandi перекладати тягар доведення на супротивну сторону

put the adversary on her onus probandi — = put the adversary on his onus probandi

put through a cross-examination — влаштовувати перехресний допит, піддавати перехресному допиту

- put a law in force
- put a law in effect. operation
- put a resolution to vote
- put a stop
- put a straitjacket
- put an action
- put an end
- put an end to repressions
- put an end to reprisals
- put an instrument in suit
- put an obligation
- put an offender away
- put and call
- put and refusal
- put arguments before the court
- put behind bars
- put character in issue
- put difficulties
- put down
- put down a mutiny
- put down a revolt
- put down political opposition
- put down to inexperience
- put forth
- put forth an ultimatum
- put forward
- put forward a draft resolution
- put forward a version
- put forward an argument
- put forward claims
- put forward demands
- put forward political demands
- put forward territorial claims
- put in
- put in a caveat
- put in a claim
- put in a motion
- put in a petition
- put in a plea
- put in a request
- put in a solicitation
- put in an application
- put in danger
- put in double jeopardy
- put in evidence
- put in fear
- put in force
- put in issue
- put in jail
- put in possession
- put in requisition
- put in the dock
- put in the position
- put into a straitjacket
- put into action
- put into jail
- put into prison
- put moratorium
- put obstacles
- put off
- put off election
- put off elections
- put off guard
- put off the final decision
- put on a fizzer
- put on oath
- put on probation
- put on the grill
- put on the stand
- put on trail
- put on trial
- put oneself above the law
- put option
- put out of action
- put out of court
- put pressure on a suspect
- put pressure on a witness
- put pressure upon a witness
- put responsibility
- put signature
- put the blame
- put the law
- put the motion to vote
- put the party under oath
- put the public in fear
- put through the wringer
- put to a claim
- put to death
- put to sleep
- put to smth.
- put to the chair
- put to torture
- put to tortures
- put to trial
- put to use
- put to vote
- put under a ban
- put under an obligation
- put under arrest
- put under observation
- put under recognizance
- put under restraint
- put under surveillance
- put up
- put up armed resistance
- put-up job
- put up resistance
- put up to a crime
- put up to commit a crime
- put upon trial
- put veto

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > put
17 put

1. transitive verb,
-tt-, put

1) (place) tun; (vertically) stellen; (horizontally) legen; (through or into narrow opening) stecken

put plates on the table — Teller auf den Tisch stellen

put clean sheets on the bed — das Bett frisch beziehen

don't put your elbows on the table — lass deine Ellbogen vom Tisch

I put my hand on his shoulder — ich legte meine Hand auf seine Schulter

put a stamp on the letter — eine Briefmarke auf den Brief kleben

put salt on one's food — Salz auf sein Essen tun od. streuen

put some more coal on the fire — Kohle nachlegen

put the letter in an envelope/the letter box — den Brief in einen Umschlag/in den Briefkasten stecken

put something in one's pocket — etwas in die Tasche stecken

put one's hands in one's pockets — die Hände in die Taschen stecken

put sugar in one's tea — sich (Dat.) Zucker in den Tee tun

put petrol in the tank — Benzin in den Tank tun od. füllen

put the car in[to] the garage — das Auto in die Garage stellen

put the cork in the bottle — die Flasche mit dem Korken verschließen

put the plug in the socket — den Stecker in die Steckdose stecken

put the ball into the net/over the bar — den Ball ins Netz befördern od. setzen/über die Latte befördern

put one's arm round somebody's waist — den Arm um jemandes Taille legen

put a bandage round one's wrist — sich (Dat.) einen Verband ums Handgelenk legen

put one's hands over one's eyes — sich (Dat.) die Hände auf die Augen legen

put one's finger to one's lips — den od. seinen Finger auf die Lippen legen

put the boxes one on top of the other — die Kisten übereinander stellen

put the jacket on its hanger — die Jacke auf den Bügel tun od. hängen

where shall I put it? — wohin soll ich es tun (ugs.) /stellen/legen usw.?; wo soll ich es hintun (ugs.) /-stellen/-legen usw.?

put somebody into a taxi — jemanden in ein Taxi setzen

we put our guest in Peter's room — wir haben unseren Gast in Peters Zimmer (Dat.) untergebracht

put the baby in the pram — das Baby in den Kinderwagen legen od. (ugs.) stecken

not know where to put oneself — (fig.) sehr verlegen sein/werden

put it there! — (coll.) lass mich deine Hand schütteln!

2) (cause to enter) stoßen

put a satellite into orbit — einen Satelliten in eine Umlaufbahn bringen

3) (bring into specified state) setzen

put through Parliament — im Parlament durchbringen [Gesetzentwurf usw.]

be put in a difficult etc. position — in eine schwierige usw. Lage geraten

be put into power — an die Macht kommen

put somebody on the committee — jemanden in den Ausschuss schicken

put something above or before something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) den Vorrang vor etwas (Dat.) geben

be put out of order — kaputtgehen (ugs.)

put somebody on to something — (fig.) jemanden auf etwas (Akk.) hinweisen od. aufmerksam machen

put somebody on to a job — (assign) jemandem eine Arbeit zuweisen

4) (impose)

put a limit/an interpretation on something — etwas begrenzen od. beschränken/interpretieren

5) (submit) unterbreiten (to Dat.) [Vorschlag, Plan usw.]

put the situation to somebody — jemandem die Situation darstellen

put something to the vote — über etwas (Akk.) abstimmen lassen

6) (cause to go or do)

put somebody to work — jemanden arbeiten lassen

be put out of the game by an injury — wegen einer Verletzung nicht mehr spielen können

put somebody on antibiotics — jemanden auf Antibiotika setzen

put somebody on the stage — jemanden zur Bühne schicken

7) (express) ausdrücken

let's put it like this:... — sagen wir so:...

that's one way of putting it — (also iron.) so kann man es [natürlich] auch ausdrücken

8) (render)

put something into English — etwas ins Englische übertragen od. übersetzen

put something into words — etwas in Worte fassen

9) (write) schreiben

put one's name on the list — seinen Namen auf die Liste setzen

put a tick in the box — ein Häkchen in das Kästchen machen

put one's signature to something — seine Unterschrift unter etwas (Akk.) setzen

put something on the bill — etwas auf die Rechnung setzen

put something on the list — (fig.) sich (Dat.) etwas [fest] vornehmen; etwas vormerken

10) (imagine)

put oneself in somebody's place or situation — sich in jemandes Lage versetzen

11) (invest)

put money etc. into something — Geld usw. in etwas (Akk.) stecken

put work/time/effort into something — Arbeit/Zeit/Energie in etwas (Akk.) stecken

12) (stake) setzen (on auf + Akk.)

put money on a horse/on something happening — auf ein Pferd setzen/darauf wetten, dass etwas passiert

13) (estimate)

put somebody/something at — jemanden/etwas schätzen auf (+ Akk.)

14) (subject)

put somebody to — jemandem [Unkosten, Mühe, Umstände] verursachen od. machen

15) (Athletics): (throw) stoßen [Kugel]

put the shot — kugelstoßen
2. intransitive verb,
-tt-, put (Naut.)

put [out] to sea — in See stechen

put into port — [in den Hafen] einlaufen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/59262/put_about">put about

- put across

- put aside

- put away

- put back

- put by

- put down

- put forward

- put in

- put off

- put on

- put out

- put over

- put through

- put together

- put up

- put upon

- put up with

* * *
[put]
present participle - putting; verb

1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?)

2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) formulieren

3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) ausdrücken

4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) schreiben

5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) fahren

•

- put-on
- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with
* * *

put

<-tt-, put, put>

[pʊt]

I. TRANSITIVE VERB

1. (place)

▪ to \put sth somewhere etw irgendwohin stellen [o setzen]; (lay down) etw irgendwohin legen; (push in) etw irgendwohin stecken

they \put a horseshoe above [or over] their door sie brachten ein Hufeisen über ihrer Tür an

he was \put up against the wall man stellte ihn an die Wand

he looked at the pile of work his boss had \put before him er sah sich den Haufen Arbeit an, den seine Chefin ihm hingelegt hatte

you've got to \put the past behind you du musst die Vergangenheit vergangen seinlassen [o begraben]

\put your clothes in the closet häng deine Kleider in den Schrank

he \put his hands in his pockets er steckte die Hände in die Taschen

she \put some milk in her coffee sie gab etwas Milch in ihren Kaffee

to \put the ball in the net (tennis) den Ball ins Netz schlagen; (football) den Ball ins Netz spielen

this \puts me in a very difficult position das bringt mich in eine schwierige Situation

I \put my complete confidence in him ich setze mein volles Vertrauen auf ihn [o in ihn]

to \put oneself in sb's place [or position] [or shoes] sich akk in jds Situation versetzen

\put the cake into the oven schieb den Kuchen in den Backofen

they \put the plug into the socket sie steckten den Stecker in die Steckdose

he \put salt into the sugar bowl by mistake er hat aus Versehen Salz in die Zuckerdose gefüllt

they \put him into a cell sie brachten ihn in eine Zelle

to \put sth into storage etw einlagern

to \put a child into care ein Kind in Pflege geben

to \put sb into a home jdn in ein Heim stecken

to \put sb in[to] prison jdn ins Gefängnis bringen

to \put fear into sb's heart jdn ängstigen, jdm Angst machen

to \put an idea in[to] sb's head jdn auf eine Idee bringen

whatever \put that idea into your head? wie kommst du denn darauf?

to \put one's ideas into practice seine Ideen in die Praxis umsetzen

Sam will eat anything you \put in front of him Sam isst alles, was man ihm vorsetzt

\put the soup spoons next to the knives leg die Suppenlöffel neben die Messer

we should \put my mum next to Mrs Larson wir sollten meine Mutter neben Frau Larson setzen

she \put her coffee cup on the table sie stellte ihre Kaffeetasse auf den Tisch

do you know how to \put a saddle on a horse? weißt du, wie man ein Pferd sattelt?

I \put clean sheets on the bed ich habe das Bett frisch bezogen

he \put his head on my shoulder er legte seinen Kopf auf meine Schulter

you can't \put a value on friendship Freundschaft lässt sich nicht mit Geld bezahlen

to \put the emphasis on sth den Schwerpunkt auf etw akk legen, etw betonen

a price of £10,000 was \put on the car das Auto wurde mit 10.000 Pfund veranschlagt

she \put her arm round him sie legte ihren Arm um ihn

he \put his head round the door er steckte den Kopf zur Tür herein

he \put his finger to his lips to call for silence er hielt seinen Finger vor die Lippen und bat um Ruhe

to \put a glass to one's lips ein Glas zum Mund führen

she \put the shell to her ear sie hielt sich die Muschel ans Ohr

to \put sb to bed jdn ins Bett bringen

he was \put under the care of his aunt er wurde in die Obhut seiner Tante gegeben

I didn't know where to \put myself ich wusste nicht wohin mit mir

to \put sb/sth in jeopardy jdn/etw in Gefahr bringen

to \put sb in a rage jdn wütend machen

this \puts me in a very difficult position das bringt mich in eine sehr schwierige Situation

he was able to \put them in a good mood er konnte sie aufheitern

to stay \put person sich nicht von der Stelle rühren; object liegen/stehen/hängen bleiben; hair halten

\put it there! (congratulating) gratuliere!; (concluding a deal) abgemacht!

to \put the shot SPORT Kugel stoßen

2. (invest)

to \put effort/energy/money/time into sth Mühe/Energie/Geld/Zeit in etw akk stecken [o investieren]

we \put most of the profits towards research wir verwenden den Großteil der Gewinne für die Forschung

everyone could \put £3 towards a new coffee machine jeder könnte 3 Pfund zum Kauf einer neuen Kaffeemaschine dazugeben

to \put money into an account Geld auf ein Konto einzahlen

she \put money on a horse sie setzte auf ein Pferd

we \put back all our profits into the company all unsere Gewinne fließen in die Firma zurück

3. (impose)

to \put the blame on sb jdm die Schuld geben

to \put sb to great cost [or expense] jdn viel kosten, jdm große Ausgaben verursachen

to \put demands upon sb von jdm etwas verlangen

to \put an embargo on sth ein Embargo über etw akk verhängen

to \put an embargo on trade ein Handelsembargo verhängen

to \put faith [or trust] in sth sein Vertrauen in etw akk setzen

to \put the heat [or screws] on sb for sth (sl) jdm wegen einer S. gen die Hölle heißmachen fam

to \put sb under oath jdn vereidigen

to \put a premium on sth etw hoch einschätzen

to \put pressure on sb jdn unter Druck setzen

to \put sb under pressure [or strain] jdn unter Druck setzen

to \put a restriction [or limitation] on sth etw einschränken

to \put a spell [or curse] on sb jdn verwünschen [o verfluchen]

the children were \put on their best behaviour den Kindern wurde gesagt, dass sie sich ja gut zu benehmen haben

to \put a tax on sth etw besteuern [o mit einer Steuer belegen]

to \put sb/sth to the test jdn/etw auf die Probe stellen; (put a strain on) jdn/etw strapazieren

to \put sb on trial jdn vor Gericht bringen

to \put sb to a lot of trouble jdm viel Mühe bereiten [o machen

4. (present)

to \put a case to [or before] a judge einen Fall vor Gericht bringen

to \put sth to a discussion etw zur Diskussion stellen

to \put an idea [or a suggestion] to sb jdm etw vorschlagen

to \put one's point of view seinen Standpunkt darlegen

to \put a problem to sb jdm ein Problem darlegen

to \put a proposal before a committee einem Ausschuss einen Vorschlag unterbreiten

to \put a question to sb jdm eine Frage stellen

to \put sth to a vote etw zur Abstimmung bringen

5. (include)

▪ to \put sth in[to] sth etw in etw akk o dat aufnehmen, etw in etw akk einfügen

to \put sth on the agenda etw auf die Tagesordnung setzen; FOOD (add)

\put some more salt in füge noch etwas Salz hinzu

6. (indicating change of condition)

she always \puts her guests at ease right away sie schafft es immer, dass ihre Gäste sich sofort wohl fühlen

to \put sb at risk [or in danger] jdn in Gefahr bringen

to \put sb in a good/bad mood jds Laune heben/verderben

to \put one's affairs in order seine Angelegenheiten in Ordnung bringen

to \put a plan into operation einen Plan in die Tat umsetzen

to \put sth out of order etw kaputtmachen fam

to \put sb/an animal out of his/its misery jdn/ein Tier von seinen Qualen erlösen

to \put sb to death jdn hinrichten

to \put sb to flight jdn in die Flucht schlagen

to \put sb to shame jdn beschämen

to \put a stop [or an end] to sth etw beenden

to \put sb under arrest jdn unter Arrest stellen

to \put sb under hypnosis jdn hypnotisieren

to \put sth right etw in Ordnung bringen

to \put sb straight jdn korrigieren

to \put sb out of the competition jdn aus dem Rennen werfen

7. (express)

▪ to \put sth etw ausdrücken

let me \put it this way lass es mich so sagen

how should I \put it? wie soll ich mich ausdrücken?

to \put it bluntly um es deutlich zu sagen

to \put it mildly, we were shocked at your behaviour wir waren, gelinde gesagt, geschockt über dein Verhalten

that's \putting it mildly das ist ja noch milde ausgedrückt

as Shakespeare \put it wie Shakespeare schon sagte

she didn't know how to \put her thoughts into words sie wusste nicht, wie sie ihre Gedanken in Worte fassen sollte

\putting Shakespeare into modern English is difficult Shakespeare in zeitgenössisches Englisch zu übertragen ist schwierig

she really \puts passion into her performance sie steckt viel Leidenschaftlichkeit in ihren Vortrag

to \put one's feelings into words seine Gefühle ausdrücken

to \put a verb into the past tense ein Verb in die Vergangenheit setzen

8. (write)

to \put a cross/tick next to sth etw ankreuzen/abhaken

to \put one's signature to sth seine Unterschrift unter etw setzen

please \put your signature here bitte unterschreiben Sie hier

9. (estimate, value)

I wouldn't \put him among the best film directors ich würde ihn nicht zu den besten Regisseuren zählen

she \puts her job above everything else für sie geht ihr Beruf allem anderen vor, sie stellt ihren Beruf vor allem anderen

▪ to \put sb/sth at sth jdn/etw auf etw akk schätzen

I'd \put him at about 50 ich schätze ihn auf ungefähr 50

▪ to \put sb/sth in sth jdn/etw in etw akk einordnen

I would \put her in her 50s ich würde sie so in den Fünfzigern schätzen

to \put sb/sth in a category jdn/etw in eine Kategorie einordnen

it can't be \put in the same category as a Rolls Royce man kann es nicht auf eine Stufe mit einem Rolls Royce stellen

to \put sb/sth on a level [or par] with sb/sth jdn/etw auf eine Stufe mit jdm/etw stellen

to \put a value of £10,000 on sth den Wert einer S. gen auf 10.000 Pfund schätzen

10. (direct)

▪ to \put sb onto sth/sb jdn auf etw/jdn aufmerksam machen

the phone book \put me onto the dentist durch das Telefonbuch kam ich auf den Zahnarzt

they \put three people on the job sie setzen drei Leute ein für diesen Job

to \put sb to do sth [or doing sth] jdn abordnen, etw zu tun

11. (see someone off)

▪ to \put sb on sth jdn zu etw dat bringen

he \put his girlfriend on the plane er brachte seine Freundin zum Flugzeug

to \put sb onto the bus jdn zum Bus bringen

to \put sb in a taxi jdn in ein Taxi setzen

12. (install)

▪ to \put sth into sth MECH etw in etw akk einsetzen

to \put heating/a kitchen into a house eine Heizung/Küche in einem Haus installieren

we \put a new hard drive on our computer wir haben eine neue Festplatte in unseren Computer eingebaut

13. MED (prescribe)

▪ to \put sb on sth jdm etw verschreiben

the doctor has \put her on a strict diet der Arzt hat ihr eine strenge Diät verordnet

II. INTRANSITIVE VERB

NAUT anlegen, vor Anker gehen

to \put into the dock am Dock anlegen, vor Anker gehen

to \put into Hamburg/harbour in Hamburg/in den Hafen einlaufen

to \put to sea in See stechen

III. NOUN

STOCKEX Verkaufsoption f

* * *

put [pʊt]

A s

1. besonders Kugelstoßen: Stoß m

2. Börse: Rückprämie f (beim Prämiengeschäft): → put and call (option)

B adj stay put umg sich nicht (vom Fleck) rühren

C v/t prät und pperf put

1. legen, stellen, setzen, tun:

put it on the table leg es auf den Tisch;

I shall put the matter before him ich werde ihm die Sache vorlegen;

put the matter in(to) his hands leg die Angelegenheit in seine Hände;

I put him above his brother ich stelle ihn über seinen Bruder;

put sb on a job jemanden an eine Arbeit setzen, jemanden mit einer Arbeit betrauen;

put eleven men behind the ball FUSSB die ganze Mannschaft defensiv spielen lassen;

his time put him in 3rd place SPORT seine Zeit brachte ihn auf den 3. Platz; → a. die Verbindungen mit den entsprechenden Substantiven

2. stecken (in one’s pocket in die Tasche):

put a lot of work into viel Arbeit stecken in (akk)

3. jemanden ins Bett, in eine unangenehme Lage etc, etwas auf den Markt, in Ordnung etc bringen:

he put her across the river er brachte oder beförderte sie über den Fluss;

put the cow to the bull die Kuh zum Stier bringen;

put into shape in (die richtige) Form bringen;

put sth on paper etwas zu Papier bringen; → mind A 2, right A 5

4. etwas in Kraft, in Umlauf, in Gang etc, jemanden in Besitz, ins Unrecht, über ein Land etc setzen:

put o.s. in a good light sich ins rechte Licht setzen;

put the case that … gesetzt den Fall, dass …; → action 1, 2, end Bes Redew, foot A 1, place A 3, trust A 1

5. put o.s. sich in jemandes Hände etc begeben:

put o.s. under sb’s care sich in jemandes Obhut begeben;

put yourself in(to) my hands vertraue dich mir ganz an

6. unterwerfen, aussetzen ( beide:

to dat):

I have put you through a lot ich habe dir viel zugemutet; → death 1, expense Bes Redew, inconvenience A 2, question A 6, shame A 2, sword, test¹ A 2

7. put out of aus … hinausstellen, verdrängen oder werfen aus, außer Betrieb od Gefecht etc setzen: → action 13, running A 2

8. Land bepflanzen (into, under mit) the fields were put under potatoes auf den Feldern wurden Kartoffeln gepflanzt

9. (to) setzen (an akk), (an)treiben oder drängen oder zwingen (zu):

put sb to work jemanden an die Arbeit setzen, jemanden arbeiten lassen;

put to school zur Schule schicken;

put to trade jemanden ein Handwerk lernen lassen;

put sb to a joiner jemanden bei einem Schreiner in die Lehre geben;

put the horse to ( oder at) the fence das Pferd zum Sprung über den Zaun antreiben;

put sb to it jemandem zusetzen, jemanden bedrängen;

be hard put to it arg bedrängt werden, in große Bedrängnis kommen;

they were hard put to it to find a house sie taten sich schwer, ein Haus zu finden;

put sb through a book jemanden zum Durchlesen oder -arbeiten eines Buches zwingen;

put sb through it jemanden auf Herz und Nieren prüfen; → blush B 1, flight², pace¹ A 5

10. veranlassen, verlocken ( beide:

on, to zu)

11. in Furcht, Wut etc versetzen:

put sb in fear of their life jemandem eine Todesangst einjagen; → countenance A 2, ease A 2, guard C 4, mettle 2, temper A 4

12. übersetzen, -tragen ( beide:

into French ins Französische)

13. (un)klar etc ausdrücken, klug etc formulieren, in Worte fassen:

I cannot put it into words ich kann es nicht in Worte fassen;

put one’s feelings into words seine Gefühle aussprechen;

how shall I put it? wie soll ich mich oder es ausdrücken?;

put another way anders gesagt oder ausgedrückt, mit anderen Worten; → mild 1

14. schätzen (at auf akk):

I put his income at £100,000 a year

15. (to) verwenden (für), anwenden (zu):

put sth to a good use etwas gut verwenden

16. eine Entscheidung etc gründen (on auf akk)

17. eine Frage, einen Antrag etc stellen, vorlegen:

I put it to you

a) ich appelliere an Sie, ich wende mich an Sie,

b) ich stelle es Ihnen anheim;

I put it to you that … besonders JUR ich halte Ihnen vor, dass …; geben Sie zu, dass …

18. Geld setzen, wetten ( beide:

on auf akk)

19. (into) Geld stecken (in akk), anlegen (in dat), investieren (in dat)

20. (on) eine Steuer etc auferlegen (dat), legen (auf akk):

put a tax on sth etwas besteuern

21. die Schuld zuschieben, geben ( beide:

on dat)

22. die Uhr stellen

23. (in, into) hinzufügen (dat), (hinein)tun, geben (in akk):

put sugar in one’s coffee Zucker in seinen Kaffee tun

24. besonders SPORT die Kugel, den Stein stoßen

25. schleudern, werfen

26. eine Waffe stoßen, eine Kugel schießen ( beide:

in, into in akk)

27. put one across sb umg jemanden drankriegen oder reinlegen

D v/i

1. sich begeben, fahren, gehen, besonders eilen ( alle:

for nach):

put to land an Land gehen;

put for home US umg sich heimtrollen; → sea 1

2. SCHIFF segeln, steuern, fahren

3. US münden, sich ergießen, fließen ( alle:

into in akk)

4. put upon (meist passiv)

a) jemandem zusetzen, jemanden bedrängen,

b) jemanden ausnutzen, -nützen,

c) jemanden betrügen

* * *
1. transitive verb,
-tt-, put

1) (place) tun; (vertically) stellen; (horizontally) legen; (through or into narrow opening) stecken

put plates on the table — Teller auf den Tisch stellen

put clean sheets on the bed — das Bett frisch beziehen

don't put your elbows on the table — lass deine Ellbogen vom Tisch

I put my hand on his shoulder — ich legte meine Hand auf seine Schulter

put a stamp on the letter — eine Briefmarke auf den Brief kleben

put salt on one's food — Salz auf sein Essen tun od. streuen

put some more coal on the fire — Kohle nachlegen

put the letter in an envelope/the letter box — den Brief in einen Umschlag/in den Briefkasten stecken

put something in one's pocket — etwas in die Tasche stecken

put one's hands in one's pockets — die Hände in die Taschen stecken

put sugar in one's tea — sich (Dat.) Zucker in den Tee tun

put petrol in the tank — Benzin in den Tank tun od. füllen

put the car in[to] the garage — das Auto in die Garage stellen

put the cork in the bottle — die Flasche mit dem Korken verschließen

put the plug in the socket — den Stecker in die Steckdose stecken

put the ball into the net/over the bar — den Ball ins Netz befördern od. setzen/über die Latte befördern

put one's arm round somebody's waist — den Arm um jemandes Taille legen

put a bandage round one's wrist — sich (Dat.) einen Verband ums Handgelenk legen

put one's hands over one's eyes — sich (Dat.) die Hände auf die Augen legen

put one's finger to one's lips — den od. seinen Finger auf die Lippen legen

put the boxes one on top of the other — die Kisten übereinander stellen

put the jacket on its hanger — die Jacke auf den Bügel tun od. hängen

where shall I put it? — wohin soll ich es tun (ugs.) /stellen/legen usw.?; wo soll ich es hintun (ugs.) /-stellen/-legen usw.?

put somebody into a taxi — jemanden in ein Taxi setzen

we put our guest in Peter's room — wir haben unseren Gast in Peters Zimmer (Dat.) untergebracht

put the baby in the pram — das Baby in den Kinderwagen legen od. (ugs.) stecken

not know where to put oneself — (fig.) sehr verlegen sein/werden

put it there! — (coll.) lass mich deine Hand schütteln!

2) (cause to enter) stoßen

put a satellite into orbit — einen Satelliten in eine Umlaufbahn bringen

3) (bring into specified state) setzen

put through Parliament — im Parlament durchbringen [Gesetzentwurf usw.]

be put in a difficult etc. position — in eine schwierige usw. Lage geraten

be put into power — an die Macht kommen

put somebody on the committee — jemanden in den Ausschuss schicken

put something above or before something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) den Vorrang vor etwas (Dat.) geben

be put out of order — kaputtgehen (ugs.)

put somebody on to something — (fig.) jemanden auf etwas (Akk.) hinweisen od. aufmerksam machen

put somebody on to a job — (assign) jemandem eine Arbeit zuweisen

4) (impose)

put a limit/an interpretation on something — etwas begrenzen od. beschränken/interpretieren

5) (submit) unterbreiten (to Dat.) [Vorschlag, Plan usw.]

put the situation to somebody — jemandem die Situation darstellen

put something to the vote — über etwas (Akk.) abstimmen lassen

6) (cause to go or do)

put somebody to work — jemanden arbeiten lassen

be put out of the game by an injury — wegen einer Verletzung nicht mehr spielen können

put somebody on antibiotics — jemanden auf Antibiotika setzen

put somebody on the stage — jemanden zur Bühne schicken

7) (express) ausdrücken

let's put it like this:... — sagen wir so:...

that's one way of putting it — (also iron.) so kann man es [natürlich] auch ausdrücken

8) (render)

put something into English — etwas ins Englische übertragen od. übersetzen

put something into words — etwas in Worte fassen

9) (write) schreiben

put one's name on the list — seinen Namen auf die Liste setzen

put a tick in the box — ein Häkchen in das Kästchen machen

put one's signature to something — seine Unterschrift unter etwas (Akk.) setzen

put something on the bill — etwas auf die Rechnung setzen

put something on the list — (fig.) sich (Dat.) etwas [fest] vornehmen; etwas vormerken

10) (imagine)

put oneself in somebody's place or situation — sich in jemandes Lage versetzen

11) (invest)

put money etc. into something — Geld usw. in etwas (Akk.) stecken

put work/time/effort into something — Arbeit/Zeit/Energie in etwas (Akk.) stecken

12) (stake) setzen (on auf + Akk.)

put money on a horse/on something happening — auf ein Pferd setzen/darauf wetten, dass etwas passiert

13) (estimate)

put somebody/something at — jemanden/etwas schätzen auf (+ Akk.)

14) (subject)

put somebody to — jemandem [Unkosten, Mühe, Umstände] verursachen od. machen

15) (Athletics): (throw) stoßen [Kugel]

put the shot — kugelstoßen
2. intransitive verb,
-tt-, put (Naut.)

put [out] to sea — in See stechen

put into port — [in den Hafen] einlaufen

Phrasal Verbs:

- put about

- put across

- put aside

- put away

- put back

- put by

- put down

- put forward

- put in

- put off

- put on

- put out

- put over

- put through

- put together

- put up

- put upon

- put up with

* * *

(clamp) the lid on something (US) expr.

gegen etwas scharf vorgehen ausdr.

sperren v. (take) into care expr.

in Pflege geben (nehmen) ausdr. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: put)

= ausgeben v.

legen v.

setzen v.

stellen v.

English-german dictionary > put
18 pressure

'preʃə
noun

1) ((the amount of force exerted by) the action of pressing: to apply pressure to a cut to stop bleeding; A barometer measures atmospheric pressure.) trykk, press

2) ((a) strain or stress: The pressures of her work are sometimes too much for her.) press, kjas, mas

3) (strong persuasion; compulsion or force: He agreed under pressure.) press, påtrykk

•

- pressurize
- pressurise
- pressure cooker

press
--------
pressing
--------
trykk

I
subst. \/ˈpreʃə\/

1) ( også overført) trykk, press

• pressure of the hand

• he works under pressure

han arbeider under hardt press

2) ( fysikk e.l.) trykk

• his blood pressure is very low

blodtrykket hans er svært lavt

3) påtrykk, press, påvirkning

4) stress, belastning

5) knipe, nød

6) hast(verk), travelhet, (tids)press, jag, mas, kjas

• pressure of time

be under financial pressure ha økonomiske problemer

pressure of work arbeidsbelastning

pressure per unit of area flatetrykk

put pressure (up)on somebody eller bring pressure to bear (up)on somebody eller put somebody under pressure (ut)øve\/legge press på noen, sette noen under press

work at high pressure arbeide under høytrykk
II
verb \/ˈpreʃə\/

1) presse, legge press på, sette under press

2) tvinge

English-Norwegian dictionary > pressure
19 pressure

[ˈpreʃə]

pressure перен. давление; воздействие, нажим; to act under pressure действовать под давлением, недобровольно to bring pressure to bear (upon smb.), to put pressure (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.); time pressure спешка; pressure of work загруженность работой exert pressure оказывать давление external pressure давление извне pressure стесненность, затруднительные обстоятельства; financial pressure денежные затруднения financial pressure финансовое давление inflationary pressure давление воздуха inflationary pressure инфляционное давление pressure воздействие, нажим pressure воздействие pressure гнет pressure физ. давление; сжатие pressure перен. давление; воздействие, нажим; to act under pressure действовать под давлением, недобровольно pressure давление pressure затруднительное обстоятельство pressure метео атмосферное давление pressure эл. напряжение pressure напряжение pressure неотложность pressure уст. отпечаток pressure тех. прессование pressure сжатие, стискивание pressure стесненность, затруднительные обстоятельства; financial pressure денежные затруднения to bring pressure to bear (upon smb.), to put pressure (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.); time pressure спешка; pressure of work загруженность работой to bring pressure to bear (upon smb.), to put pressure (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.); time pressure спешка; pressure of work загруженность работой selling pressure наплыв предложений на продажу to bring pressure to bear (upon smb.), to put pressure (upon smb.) оказывать давление (на кого-л.); time pressure спешка; pressure of work загруженность работой upward pressure давление в сторону повышения курса to work at high (low) pressure работать быстро, энергично (вяло, с прохладцей)

English-Russian short dictionary > pressure
20 put

<-tt-, put, put> [pʊt] vt

1) ( place)

to \put sth somewhere etw irgendwohin stellen [o setzen]; ( lay down) etw irgendwohin legen;

( push in) etw irgendwohin stecken;

they \put a horseshoe above [or over] their door sie brachten ein Hufeisen über ihrer Tür an;

he was \put up against the wall man stellte ihn an die Wand;

he looked at the pile of work his boss had \put before him er sah sich den Haufen Arbeit an, den seine Chefin ihm hingelegt hatte;

you've got to \put the past behind you du musst die Vergangenheit vergangen sein lassen [o begraben];

\put your clothes in the closet häng deine Kleider in den Schrank;

he \put his hands in his pockets er steckte die Hände in die Taschen;

she \put some milk in her coffee sie gab etwas Milch in ihren Kaffee;

to \put the ball in the net ( tennis) den Ball ins Netz schlagen;

( football) den Ball ins Netz spielen;

this \puts me in a very difficult position das bringt mich in eine schwierige Situation;

I \put my complete confidence in him ich setze mein volles Vertrauen auf ihn [o in ihn];

to \put oneself in sb's place [or position] [or shoes] sich akk in jds Situation versetzen;

\put the cake into the oven schieb den Kuchen in den Backofen;

they \put the plug into the socket sie steckten den Stecker in die Steckdose;

he \put salt into the sugar bowl by mistake er hat aus Versehen Salz in die Zuckerdose gefüllt;

they \put him into a cell sie brachten ihn in eine Zelle;

to \put sth into storage etw einlagern;

to \put a child into care ein Kind in Pflege geben;

to \put sb into a home jdn in ein Heim stecken;

to \put sb in[to] prison jdn ins Gefängnis bringen;

to \put fear into sb's heart jdn ängstigen, jdm Angst machen;

to \put an idea in[to] sb's head jdn auf eine Idee bringen;

whatever \put that idea into your head? wie kommst du denn darauf?;

to \put one's ideas into practice seine Ideen in die Praxis umsetzen;

Sam will eat anything you \put in front of him Sam isst alles, was man ihm vorsetzt;

\put the soup spoons next to the knives leg die Suppenlöffel neben die Messer;

we should \put my mum next to Mrs Larson wir sollten meine Mutter neben Frau Larson setzen;

she \put her coffee cup on the table sie stellte ihre Kaffeetasse auf den Tisch;

do you know how to \put a saddle on a horse? weißt du, wie man ein Pferd sattelt?;

I \put clean sheets on the bed ich habe das Bett frisch bezogen;

he \put his head on my shoulder er legte seinen Kopf auf meine Schulter;

you can't \put a value on friendship Freundschaft lässt sich nicht mit Geld bezahlen;

to \put the emphasis on sth den Schwerpunkt auf etw akk legen, etw betonen;

a price of £10,000 was \put on the car das Auto wurde mit 10.000 Pfund veranschlagt;

she \put her arm round him sie legte ihren Arm um ihn;

he \put his head round the door er steckte den Kopf zur Tür herein;

he \put his finger to his lips to call for silence er hielt seinen Finger vor die Lippen und bat um Ruhe;

to \put a glass to one's lips ein Glas zum Mund führen;

she \put the shell to her ear sie hielt sich die Muschel ans Ohr;

to \put sb to bed jdn ins Bett bringen;

he was \put under the care of his aunt er wurde in die Obhut seiner Tante gegeben;

I didn't know where to \put myself ich wusste nicht wohin mit mir;

to stay \put person sich nicht von der Stelle rühren; object liegen/stehen/hängen bleiben; hair halten;

\put it there! ( congratulating) gratuliere!;

( concluding a deal) abgemacht!;

to \put the shot sports Kugel stoßen

2) ( invest)

to \put effort/ energy/ money/ time into sth Mühe/Energie/Geld/Zeit in etw akk stecken [o investieren];

we \put most of the profits towards research wir verwenden den Großteil der Gewinne für die Forschung;

everyone could \put £3 towards a new coffee machine jeder könnte £3 zum Kauf einer neuen Kaffeemaschine dazugeben;

to \put money into an account Geld auf ein Konto einzahlen;

she \put money on a horse sie setzte auf ein Pferd;

we \put back all our profits into the company all unsere Gewinne fließen in die Firma zurück

3) ( impose)

to \put the blame on sb jdm die Schuld geben;

to \put sb to great cost [or expense] jdn viel kosten, jdm große Ausgaben verursachen;

to \put demands upon sb von jdm etwas verlangen;

to \put an embargo on sth ein Embargo über etw akk verhängen;

to \put faith [or trust] in sth sein Vertrauen in etw akk setzen;

to \put the heat [or screws] on sb for sth (sl) jdm wegen einer S. gen die Hölle heißmachen ( fam)

to \put sb under oath jdn vereidigen;

to \put a premium on sth etw hoch einschätzen;

to \put pressure on sb jdn unter Druck setzen;

to \put sb under pressure [or strain] jdn unter Druck setzen;

to \put a restriction [or limitation] on sth etw einschränken;

to \put a spell [or curse] on sb jdn verwünschen [o verfluchen];

the children were \put on their best behaviour den Kindern wurde gesagt, dass sie sich ja gut zu benehmen haben;

to \put a tax on sth etw besteuern [o mit einer Steuer belegen];

to \put sb/ sth to the test jdn/etw auf die Probe stellen;

( put a strain on) jdn/etw strapazieren;

to \put sb on trial jdn vor Gericht bringen;

to \put sb to a lot of trouble jdm viel Mühe bereiten [o machen];

4) ( present)

to \put a case to [or before] a judge einen Fall vor Gericht bringen;

to \put sth to a discussion etw zur Diskussion stellen;

to \put an idea [or a suggestion] to sb jdm etw vorschlagen;

to \put one's point of view seinen Standpunkt darlegen;

to \put a problem to sb jdm ein Problem darlegen;

to \put a proposal before a committee einem Ausschuss einen Vorschlag unterbreiten;

to \put a question to sb jdm eine Frage stellen;

to \put sth to a vote etw zur Abstimmung bringen

5) ( include)

to \put sth in[to] sth etw in etw akk o dat aufnehmen, etw in etw akk einfügen;

to \put sth on the agenda etw auf die Tagesordnung setzen; food ( add)

\put some more salt in füge noch etwas Salz hinzu

6) ( indicating change of condition)

she always \puts her guests at ease right away sie schafft es immer, dass ihre Gäste sich sofort wohl fühlen;

to \put sb at risk [or in danger] jdn in Gefahr bringen;

to \put sb in a good/ bad mood jds Laune heben/verderben;

to \put one's affairs in order seine Angelegenheiten in Ordnung bringen;

to \put a plan into operation einen Plan in die Tat umsetzen;

to \put sth out of order etw kaputtmachen ( fam)

to \put sb/ an animal out of his/ its misery jdn/ein Tier von seinen Qualen erlösen;

to \put sb to death jdn hinrichten;

to \put sb to flight jdn in die Flucht schlagen;

to \put sb to shame jdn beschämen;

to \put a stop [or an end] to sth etw beenden;

to \put sb under arrest jdn unter Arrest stellen;

to \put sb under hypnosis jdn hypnotisieren;

to \put sth right etw in Ordnung bringen;

to \put sb straight jdn korrigieren

7) ( express)

to \put sth etw ausdrücken;

let me \put it this way lass es mich so sagen;

how should I \put it? wie soll ich mich ausdrücken?;

to \put it bluntly um es deutlich zu sagen;

to \put it mildly, we were shocked at your behaviour wir waren, gelinde gesagt, geschockt über dein Verhalten;

that's \putting it mildly das ist ja noch milde ausgedrückt;

as Shakespeare \put it wie Shakespeare schon sagte;

she didn't know how to \put her thoughts into words sie wusste nicht, wie sie ihre Gedanken in Worte fassen sollte;

\putting Shakespeare into modern English is difficult Shakespeare in zeitgenössisches Englisch zu übertragen ist schwierig;

she really \puts passion into her performance sie steckt viel Leidenschaftlichkeit in ihren Vortrag;

to \put one's feelings into words seine Gefühle ausdrücken;

to \put a verb into the past tense ein Verb in die Vergangenheit setzen

8) ( write)

to \put a cross/ tick next to sth etw ankreuzen/abhaken;

to \put one's signature to sth seine Unterschrift unter etw setzen;

please \put your signature here bitte unterschreiben Sie hier

9) (estimate, value)

I wouldn't \put him among the best film directors ich würde ihn nicht zu den besten Regisseuren zählen;

she \puts her job above everything else für sie geht ihr Beruf allem anderen vor, sie stellt ihren Beruf vor allem anderen;

to \put sb/ sth in a category jdn/etw in eine Kategorie einordnen;

to \put sb/ sth on a level [or par] with sb/ sth jdn/etw auf eine Stufe mit jdm/etw stellen;

to \put a value of £10,000 on sth den Wert einer S. gen auf £10.000 schätzen;

to \put sb/ sth at sth jdn/etw auf etw akk schätzen;

I'd \put him at about 50 ich schätze ihn auf ungefähr 50

10) ( direct)

to \put sb onto sth/sb jdn auf etw/jdn aufmerksam machen;

the phone book \put me onto the dentist durch das Telefonbuch kam ich auf den Zahnarzt;

they \put three people on the job sie setzen drei Leute ein für diesen Job;

to \put sb to do sth [or doing sth] jdn abordnen, etw zu tun

11) ( see someone off)

to \put sb on sth jdn zu etw dat bringen;

he \put his girlfriend on the plane er brachte seine Freundin zum Flugzeug;

to \put sb onto the bus jdn zum Bus bringen;

to \put sb in a taxi jdn in ein Taxi setzen

12) ( install)

to \put sth into sth mech etw in etw akk einsetzen;

to \put heating/ a kitchen into a house eine Heizung/Küche in einem Haus installieren;

we \put a new hard drive on our computer wir haben eine neue Festplatte in unseren Computer eingebaut

13) med ( prescribe)

to \put sb on sth jdm etw verschreiben;

the doctor has \put her on a strict diet der Arzt hat ihr eine strenge Diät verordnet vi naut

to \put to sea in See stechen

English-German students dictionary > put

Страницы

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To put under the screw — Screw Screw (skr[udd]), n. [OE. scrue, OF. escroue, escroe, female screw, F. [ e]crou, L. scrobis a ditch, trench, in LL., the hole made by swine in rooting; cf. D. schroef a screw, G. schraube, Icel. skr[=u]fa.] 1. A cylinder, or a cylindrical… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To put under the screws — Screw Screw (skr[udd]), n. [OE. scrue, OF. escroue, escroe, female screw, F. [ e]crou, L. scrobis a ditch, trench, in LL., the hole made by swine in rooting; cf. D. schroef a screw, G. schraube, Icel. skr[=u]fa.] 1. A cylinder, or a cylindrical… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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put the squeeze on (to) — Put under pressure. ► “Windows 95 will not necessarily put the squeeze on Apple Computer Inc.’s Macintosh operating systems.” (Computer Reseller News, Aug. 24, 1995, p. 14) … American business jargon
put — [ put ] (past tense and past participle put) verb transitive *** ▸ 1 move something to position ▸ 2 cause to be in situation ▸ 3 write/print something ▸ 4 make someone go to place ▸ 5 give position on list ▸ 6 build/place somewhere ▸ 7 express in … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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